[Sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum to different antimalarials. A study in 1988 in a village in the Hauts-Plateaux of Madagascar].

J P Lepers, P Deloron, M D Andriamangatiana-Rason, J A Ramanamirija, P Coulanges
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Abstract

Since a few years, malaria has reappeared in the Central Highland Plateaux of Madagascar. From 1983 to 1987, Plasmodium falciparum resistance to chloroquine remained stable, with a low frequency of R2 therapeutic failures. In 1988, a study was conducted in the village of Manarintsoa, 15 km from Tananarive. Ninety-one WHO in vivo standard tests were performed. In vitro efficacy of amodiaquine and quinine was also studied. In vitro, the efficacy of chloroquine, quinine, and mefloquine was measured against 104, 64, and 23 P. falciparum isolates, respectively, by an isotopic semi-microtest.

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恶性疟原虫对不同抗疟药物的敏感性。1988年在马达加斯加上高原的一个村庄进行的一项研究。
几年以来,疟疾在马达加斯加中央高原重新出现。从1983年到1987年,恶性疟原虫对氯喹的耐药性保持稳定,R2治疗失败的频率较低。1988年,在距离Tananarive 15公里的Manarintsoa村进行了一项研究。进行了91项世卫组织体内标准试验。研究了阿莫地喹和奎宁的体外疗效。在体外,通过同位素半微量试验分别测定了氯喹、奎宁和甲氟喹对104、64和23株恶性疟原虫分离株的药效。
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