The p.C759F Variant in USH2A Is a Pathogenic Mutation: Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis of 667 Genotypes.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY Ophthalmic Research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-28 DOI:10.1159/000535545
Ji Hoon Han, Francesca Cancellieri, Irene Perea-Romero, Carmen Ayuso, Mathieu Quinodoz, Carlo Rivolta
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Abstract

Background: Although the p.C759F (c.2276G>T, p.Cys759Phe) variant in the USH2A gene has been identified in association with retinal degeneration by several authors, its pathogenicity has been questioned once by the publication of two unaffected homozygotes from a single family.

Objectives: The objective of the study was to ascertain the role of p.C759F in hereditary retinal disease.

Methods: We examined 87 research articles reporting on patients carrying this variant and then used this information as primary data for a series of meta-analytical tests.

Results: Independent statistical analyses showed that p.C759F (i) is highly enriched in patients with respect to healthy individuals, (ii) represents a clear-cut recessive allele causing disease when it is in trans with other mutations, (iii) is pathogenic in homozygotes.

Conclusions: Our results confirm that p.C759F is a bona fide mutation, leading to retinal blindness according to a recessive pattern of inheritance.

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USH2A的p.C759F变异是一种致病性突变:667个基因型的系统文献综述和荟萃分析。
简介:虽然USH2A基因中的p.C759F (c.2276G>T, p.Cys759Phe)变异已被几位作者确定与视网膜变性有关,但其致病性曾因来自一个家族的两个未受影响的纯合子的发表而受到质疑。材料和方法:为了深入了解这种明显的差异,我们检查了87篇报道携带这种变异的患者的研究文章,然后将这些信息作为一系列荟萃分析测试的主要数据。结果和结论:我们的研究结果证实p.C759F是一个真正的突变,根据隐性遗传模式导致视网膜失明。
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来源期刊
Ophthalmic Research
Ophthalmic Research 医学-眼科学
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.80%
发文量
75
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Ophthalmic Research'' features original papers and reviews reporting on translational and clinical studies. Authors from throughout the world cover research topics on every field in connection with physical, physiologic, pharmacological, biochemical and molecular biological aspects of ophthalmology. This journal also aims to provide a record of international clinical research for both researchers and clinicians in ophthalmology. Finally, the transfer of information from fundamental research to clinical research and clinical practice is particularly welcome.
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