Low-luminosity observation of BeXRB source IGR J21347\(+\)4737

IF 1.1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI:10.1007/s12036-023-09986-0
Manoj Ghising, Ruchi Tamang, Binay Rai, Mohammed Tobrej, Bikash Chandra Paul
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Abstract

In this paper, we report the results of the detailed temporal and spectral studies of the BeXRB J21347\(+\)4737 based on the data from the nuclear spectroscopic telescope array (NuSTAR) and Swift/XRT in a wide energy range of 0.5–50 keV. Coherent pulsation with a period of \(322.738\pm 0.018\) s was found in the light curve, implying the source pulsation has spun down by 0.341 s yr\(^{-1}\) when compared with the coherent pulsation estimated from XMM Newton >7 years ago. The pulse profile of the source demonstrates energy dependence and has evolved with time. The pulse fraction of the source observed by NuSTAR initially decreases with energy up to \(\sim \)15 keV, followed by a non-monotonic increasing trend above 15 keV. The source spectrum can be well approximated by an absorbed power-law model with modification by an exponential cutoff at high energies. The absorbed flux of the source is \(4\times 10^{-11}\) erg cm\(^{-2}\) s\(^{-1}\) and its corresponding luminosity is \(3.5\times 10^{35}\) erg s\(^{-1}\). The study of pulse-phase resolved spectroscopy shows a strong variation of spectral parameters on the phase. No additional emission or absorption features in the form of Fe line or cyclotron lines were observed both in the phase-averaged and phase-resolved spectra of IGR J21347\(+\)4737.

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BeXRB源IGR J21347 \(+\) 4737的低光度观测
本文报道了基于核光谱望远镜阵列(NuSTAR)和Swift/XRT在0.5-50 keV宽能量范围内对BeXRB J21347 \(+\) 4737进行详细的时间和光谱研究的结果。在光曲线中发现了周期为\(322.738\pm 0.018\) s的相干脉动,这意味着与7年前XMM Newton &gt;估计的相干脉动相比,源脉动旋转了0.341 s yr \(^{-1}\)。源的脉冲剖面表现出能量依赖性,并随时间而变化。NuSTAR观测到,当能量达到\(\sim \) 15 keV时,源的脉冲分数开始下降,随后在15 keV以上呈非单调增加趋势。源谱可以用吸收幂律模型很好地近似,在高能处用指数截断修正。光源的吸收通量为\(4\times 10^{-11}\) erg cm \(^{-2}\) s \(^{-1}\),对应的光度为\(3.5\times 10^{35}\) erg s \(^{-1}\)。脉冲相位分辨光谱的研究表明,光谱参数对相位有很强的变化。在IGR J21347 \(+\) 4737的相位平均和相位分辨光谱中均未观察到Fe线或回旋线形式的额外发射或吸收特征。
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来源期刊
Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
84
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original research papers on all aspects of astrophysics and astronomy, including instrumentation, laboratory astrophysics, and cosmology. Critical reviews of topical fields are also published. Articles submitted as letters will be considered.
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