Epigenetic remodelling under hypoxia

IF 12.1 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Seminars in cancer biology Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI:10.1016/j.semcancer.2023.10.005
Roxane Verdikt , Bernard Thienpont
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Abstract

Hypoxia is intrinsic to tumours and contributes to malignancy and metastasis while hindering the efficiency of existing treatments. Epigenetic mechanisms play a crucial role in the regulation of hypoxic cancer cell programs, both in the initial phases of sensing the decrease in oxygen levels and during adaptation to chronic lack of oxygen. During the latter, the epigenetic regulation of tumour biology intersects with hypoxia-sensitive transcription factors in a complex network of gene regulation that also involves metabolic reprogramming. Here, we review the current literature on the epigenetic control of gene programs in hypoxic cancer cells. We highlight common themes and features of such epigenetic remodelling and discuss their relevance for the development of therapeutic strategies.

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低氧条件下的表观遗传重塑。
缺氧是肿瘤的内在特征,有助于恶性和转移,同时阻碍了现有治疗的效率。表观遗传机制在缺氧癌细胞程序的调节中起着至关重要的作用,无论是在感知氧气水平降低的初始阶段,还是在适应慢性缺氧的过程中。在后者中,肿瘤生物学的表观遗传调控与缺氧敏感的转录因子在一个复杂的基因调控网络中交叉,也涉及代谢重编程。在此,我们回顾了目前关于缺氧癌细胞基因程序的表观遗传控制的文献。我们强调这种表观遗传重塑的共同主题和特征,并讨论它们与治疗策略发展的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Seminars in cancer biology
Seminars in cancer biology 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
26.80
自引率
4.10%
发文量
347
审稿时长
15.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Seminars in Cancer Biology (YSCBI) is a specialized review journal that focuses on the field of molecular oncology. Its primary objective is to keep scientists up-to-date with the latest developments in this field. The journal adopts a thematic approach, dedicating each issue to an important topic of interest to cancer biologists. These topics cover a range of research areas, including the underlying genetic and molecular causes of cellular transformation and cancer, as well as the molecular basis of potential therapies. To ensure the highest quality and expertise, every issue is supervised by a guest editor or editors who are internationally recognized experts in the respective field. Each issue features approximately eight to twelve authoritative invited reviews that cover various aspects of the chosen subject area. The ultimate goal of each issue of YSCBI is to offer a cohesive, easily comprehensible, and engaging overview of the selected topic. The journal strives to provide scientists with a coordinated and lively examination of the latest developments in the field of molecular oncology.
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