The Influence of Extracellular Vesicles Secreted by Dural Cells on Osteoblasts.

IF 2.4 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Molecular Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1007/s12033-023-00974-x
Fangning Zhao, Jinglin Zhu, Xinhang Dong, Xiaoshuang Guo, Chenzhi Lai, Jingyi Zhao, Xianlei Zong, Guodong Song, Xiaolei Jin
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Abstract

To explore the influence of extracellular vesicles secreted by dural cells (Dura-EVs) on osteoblasts. Our methodology involves assessing the effects of these EVs at concentrations of 50ug/ml, 100ug/ml, and 200ug/ml on osteoblasts proliferation, differentiation, migration, osteogenesis, and inhibition of apoptosis. We also treated a cranial defect model with injections of these Dura-EVs and monitored the healing rate of cranial defects. Tissue sections were analyzed using Hematoxylin and Eosin (H & E), Masson's trichrome, and immunofluorescence (IF) staining. Our results suggest that Dura-EVs can enhance osteoblasts proliferation, migration, differentiation, and osteogenesis in a dose-dependent manner in vitro. In vivo, Dura-EVs may promote the repair of skull defects. Dura-EVs have an important influence on osteoblasts, our findings shed light on a novel aspect of the dura mater's contribution to cranial osteogenesis.

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硬膜细胞分泌的细胞外囊泡对成骨细胞的影响。
探讨硬脑膜细胞分泌的细胞外囊泡对成骨细胞的影响。我们的方法包括评估这些ev在50ug/ml、100ug/ml和200ug/ml浓度下对成骨细胞增殖、分化、迁移、成骨和细胞凋亡抑制的影响。我们也用这些硬脑膜- ev注射治疗颅骨缺损模型,并监测颅骨缺损的愈合率。组织切片采用苏木精和伊红(H & E)、马松三色和免疫荧光(IF)染色进行分析。我们的研究结果表明,dura - ev可以在体外以剂量依赖的方式促进成骨细胞的增殖、迁移、分化和成骨。在体内,硬脑膜- ev可促进颅骨缺损的修复。硬脑膜- ev对成骨细胞有重要影响,我们的发现揭示了硬脑膜对颅骨成骨的贡献的一个新的方面。
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来源期刊
Molecular Biotechnology
Molecular Biotechnology 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
165
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Molecular Biotechnology publishes original research papers on the application of molecular biology to both basic and applied research in the field of biotechnology. Particular areas of interest include the following: stability and expression of cloned gene products, cell transformation, gene cloning systems and the production of recombinant proteins, protein purification and analysis, transgenic species, developmental biology, mutation analysis, the applications of DNA fingerprinting, RNA interference, and PCR technology, microarray technology, proteomics, mass spectrometry, bioinformatics, plant molecular biology, microbial genetics, gene probes and the diagnosis of disease, pharmaceutical and health care products, therapeutic agents, vaccines, gene targeting, gene therapy, stem cell technology and tissue engineering, antisense technology, protein engineering and enzyme technology, monoclonal antibodies, glycobiology and glycomics, and agricultural biotechnology.
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