[Picture quality of a digital urogram using image enhancement radiography].

Digitale Bilddiagnostik Pub Date : 1989-03-01
A Scholz, M Langer, C Zwicker, R Felix
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Abstract

The use of digital image radiography in urographic diagnostics yields a high percentage of images that are useful in diagnosis, even at the present state of technical development which is rapidly improving. Our own results obtained in a prospective study on 75 patients supply proof of such diagnostically useful pointers. Clear improvements in demonstrating the details when employing a 28 cm image amplifier input format in place of the additionally used 40 cm are seen only with the system of the renal calices. However, we found that the 40 cm image amplifier input format proved satisfactory in respect of assessing renal contours, kidney pelvis and ureters as far as image quality was concerned. Enhance image quality can be expected in future from the use of wedge-shaped diaphragms as well as a selective influencing of the automatic exposure (several measurement chambers, weighting factors) and the transfer of monitor screen contents to hard copy without incurring any losses during transfer.

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[使用图像增强射线摄影技术的数字尿路图的图像质量]。
即使在目前技术发展迅速的情况下,在泌尿学诊断中使用数字图像放射照相也产生了很高比例的诊断有用图像。我们自己在一项对75名患者的前瞻性研究中获得的结果为这种诊断有用的指标提供了证据。当使用28厘米图像放大器输入格式代替额外使用的40厘米图像放大器输入格式时,在显示细节方面的明显改进仅在肾盏系统中可见。然而,就图像质量而言,我们发现40cm图像放大器输入格式在评估肾脏轮廓、肾盂和输尿管方面证明是令人满意的。通过使用楔形隔膜、选择性地影响自动曝光(几个测量室、加权因子)和将监视器屏幕内容转移到硬拷贝而在转移过程中不造成任何损失,可以预期将来图像质量会得到提高。
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