The effects of two dietary synbiotics on growth performance, hematological parameters, and nonspecific immune responses in Japanese Eel

IF 1.5 4区 农林科学 Q3 FISHERIES Journal of aquatic animal health Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI:10.1002/aah.10212
Olumide Samuel Olowe, Ali Hamidoghli, Wonsuk Choi, Jinho Bae, Yein Lee, Ewumi Azeez Folorunso, Seunghyung Lee, Sungchul C. Bai
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两种饲料合成制剂对日本鳗鲡生长性能、血液学参数和非特异性免疫反应的影响。
饲料添加剂由于能够调节鱼类肠道微生物群,从而改善鱼类生长和免疫力,在水产养殖业中引起了越来越多的关注。本研究评估了两种合成菌对鳗鱼的影响:含甘露寡糖的枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)和含低聚果糖的屎肠球菌(Enterococcus faecium)。6种饲料,包括对照饲料(CON)、土环素饲料(OTC)和4种合成饲料——枯草芽孢杆菌饲料(1 × 106和107 CFU/g, 5 g/kg MOS (BS6MO和BS7MO)和屎肠芽孢杆菌饲料(1 × 106和107 CFU/g, 5 g/kg FOS (EF6FO和EF7FO)),每3个重复组20尾鱼,平均饲喂6.00±0.07g,饲喂8周。与CON和OTC饲料相比,BSMOS饲料的增重(WG)、特定生长率(SGR)和饲料效率(FE)显著提高(P 0.05)。OTC组的平均谷草转氨酶(AST)水平较高,但差异无统计学意义。BS7MO饲料的髓过氧化物酶(MPO)活性显著高于其他饲料,超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性也显著高于EF7FO饲料。总体而言,BSMOS合成饲料在提高鱼类抗鳗弧菌存活率方面明显优于CON饲料。我们的研究结果表明,在水产养殖中,合成抗生素可能是一种较好的替代抗生素。
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来源期刊
Journal of aquatic animal health
Journal of aquatic animal health 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aquatic Animal Health serves the international community of scientists and culturists concerned with the health of aquatic organisms. It carries research papers on the causes, effects, treatments, and prevention of diseases of marine and freshwater organisms, particularly fish and shellfish. In addition, it contains papers that describe biochemical and physiological investigations into fish health that relate to assessing the impacts of both environmental and pathogenic features.
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