RADIATION RETINOPATHY AND BENIGN LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE ORBITAL TUMOR PRESENTING 47 YEARS AFTER TREATMENT OF HEREDITARY RETINOBLASTOMA.

Mohammad Amr Sabbagh, Monique P Munro, William F Mieler
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Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to better understand the onset of radiation retinopathy and secondary orbital tumors in the setting of retinoblastoma treated with radiation and chemotherapy.

Methods: This was a case report.

Results: Here, the authors present a 48-year-old woman with a history of bilateral hereditary retinoblastoma after enucleation of the left eye and radiation therapy to the right eye along with systemic chemotherapy. She underwent bladder leiomyosarcoma resection at the age of 24 years. In 2020, she presented with significantly delayed radiation retinopathy complicated by cystoid macular edema, and bevacizumab injections were initiated. An incidental benign lymphoproliferative tumor in the right lacrimal gland was found on B-scan ultrasound and was successfully excised.

Conclusion: It is rare for radiation retinopathy to present with significant delay after local radiation treatment, with only two other cases found in the literature describing a similar late onset. In addition, there have been no other published cases of a secondary benign lymphoproliferative tumor in the setting of retinoblastoma treated with radiation and chemotherapy.

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遗传性视网膜母细胞瘤治疗后47年的放射性视网膜病变和良性淋巴增生性眼眶肿瘤。
目的:了解视网膜母细胞瘤放化疗后放射性视网膜病变和继发眼眶肿瘤的发病情况。方法:病例报告。结果:我们报告了一位48岁的女性患者,她患有双侧遗传性视网膜母细胞瘤,左眼去核,右眼放射治疗,全身化疗。她在24岁时接受了膀胱平滑肌肉瘤切除术。2020年,她出现了明显的延迟性放射性视网膜病变并伴有囊样黄斑水肿,并开始注射贝伐单抗。b超检查发现右侧泪腺偶发良性淋巴增生性肿瘤,并成功切除。结论:放射性视网膜病变在局部放射治疗后出现明显延迟的情况是罕见的,文献中仅发现2例其他病例描述了类似的晚发。此外,在视网膜母细胞瘤中继发良性淋巴增生性肿瘤接受放疗和化疗的病例也未见报道。
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来源期刊
Retinal Cases and Brief Reports
Retinal Cases and Brief Reports Medicine-Ophthalmology
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
342
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