A qualitative study on the caregiver burden experience in home reflux enema management of infants with congenital megacolon.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-06 DOI:10.1080/17482631.2023.2289225
Yuanyuan Fang, Yulan Kang, Lingjing Teng, Lifang Lin, Pingping Qiu
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Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the caregiver burden experience in the care of infants with congenital megacolon undergoing home reflux enema. The findings will provide a basis for developing targeted and effective nursing interventions.

Methods: A phenomenological research approach was employed. From October 2022 to January 2023, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 caregivers of infants with congenital megacolon undergoing home reflux enema in a tertiary paediatric hospital in Fujian Province. The collected data were analysed and organized using the Colaizzi's 7-step analysis method, leading to the identification of key themes.

Results: The analysis yielded three major themes concerning the caregiver burden experience in the care of infants with congenital megacolon undergoing home reflux enema: inadequate disease-related knowledge, presence of multiple pressures during the caregiving process, and a desire for greater support.

Conclusions: This study employed qualitative interviews with the caregivers of 12 children with congenital Hirschsprung's disease undergoing home reflux enema, and the feelings of caregivers of children with reflux enema at home after discharge were deeply understood. It is recommended to implement positive psychological interventions based on the PERMA model and incorporate "Internet + collaborative nursing" to provide caregivers with professional knowledge, address their pressures and needs, and promote their well-being while enhancing nursing abilities.

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先天性巨结肠患儿家庭反流灌肠治疗中照顾者负担体验的定性研究。
目的:探讨先天性巨结肠患儿家庭反流灌肠护理过程中护理人员负担体验。研究结果将为制定有针对性和有效的护理干预措施提供基础。方法:采用现象学研究方法。于2022年10月至2023年1月,对福建省某三级儿科医院12名接受家庭反流灌肠治疗的先天性巨结肠患儿的护理人员进行半结构化深度访谈。使用Colaizzi的7步分析法对收集到的数据进行分析和组织,从而确定关键主题。结果:分析得出了三个主要的主题,即在先天性巨结肠婴儿进行家庭反流灌肠的护理中,护理者负担经验:疾病相关知识不足,护理过程中存在多重压力,以及对更多支持的渴望。结论:本研究采用定性访谈与12个孩子的照顾者与先天性巨结肠病进行回流灌肠,和孩子的照顾者的感觉回流灌肠出院后在家深深理解。建议实施基于PERMA模式的积极心理干预,结合“互联网+协同护理”,为护理人员提供专业知识,解决其压力和需求,在提高护理能力的同时促进其幸福感。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
99
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being acknowledges the international and interdisciplinary nature of health-related issues. It intends to provide a meeting-point for studies using rigorous qualitative methodology of significance for issues related to human health and well-being. The aim of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being is to support and to shape the emerging field of qualitative studies and to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of human health and well-being.
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