For and against climate capitalism

IF 2.9 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Geographical Research Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI:10.1111/1745-5871.12628
Sophie Webber
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Abstract

This paper starts from the point that our current political-economic-climate conjuncture demands new engagements at the dynamic interface of climate capitalism. Using two cases of climate capitalist responses to climate challenges, I demonstrate the reparative potentials that emerge from the tensions and ambiguities that typify that conjuncture. In the first case, I examine financialised climate infrastructure in Jakarta, Indonesia, that promises to protect the city from flooding while enriching city elites, but against which diverse social movements and collectives have organised. The second case is about a cooperative energy provider in Australia, operating on the terrain of a neoliberalised electricity market and climate change, and working towards multifaceted repair by collectivising and redistributing surplus and modelling democratic engagement. Those involved in these vastly different cases both pursue repair and reparations through climate capitalist projects by reckoning with historical and present climate debts while constructing forward-looking programs. As such, they chart the first steps towards reparative climate futures.

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支持和反对气候资本主义
本文从我们当前的政治-经济-气候形势出发,要求在气候资本主义的动态界面上进行新的接触。通过两个气候资本主义应对气候挑战的案例,我展示了从这种情况下典型的紧张和模棱两可中出现的修复潜力。在第一种情况下,我研究了印度尼西亚雅加达的金融化气候基础设施,它承诺保护城市免受洪水侵袭,同时让城市精英们富裕起来,但各种社会运动和集体组织起来反对它。第二个案例是关于澳大利亚的一家合作能源供应商,该公司在新自由主义电力市场和气候变化的背景下开展业务,并通过集体化和重新分配盈余以及模拟民主参与,努力实现多方面的修复。参与这些截然不同的案例的人都通过气候资本主义项目,在构建前瞻性项目的同时,通过清算历史和当前的气候债务,追求修复和赔偿。因此,他们为未来的气候修复迈出了第一步。
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