Observations on 25 Years of Cannabis Law Reforms and Their Implications for the Psychedelic Renaissance in the United States

Robert A. Mikos
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Abstract

Interest in psychedelics is booming, heralding a possible psychedelic renaissance in the United States. But policy makers interested in expanding access to psychedelic substances would be wise to heed lessons gleaned from the past 25 years of marijuana law reforms. That experience suggests that it may prove impossible to repeal or narrow the federal ban on psychedelics in the near term, but that states provide an alternative pathway to reform. Still, to blunt the risk of a federal crackdown, policy makers may need to sacrifice certain policy goals. Furthermore, until the public warms to a broader psychedelic renaissance, policy makers may pursue narrow reforms. Policy makers will also need to address thorny questions over how psychedelics will be supplied once legalized. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Law and Social Science, Volume 18 is October 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
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大麻法律改革25年的观察及其对美国迷幻文艺复兴的影响
对迷幻药的兴趣正在蓬勃发展,预示着迷幻药可能在美国复兴。但是,有意扩大迷幻物质使用范围的政策制定者应该明智地从过去25年的大麻法律改革中吸取教训。这一经验表明,在短期内废除或缩小联邦对迷幻药的禁令可能是不可能的,但各州为改革提供了另一种途径。不过,为了降低联邦政府打击的风险,政策制定者可能需要牺牲某些政策目标。此外,在公众对更广泛的迷幻复兴感到温暖之前,政策制定者可能会追求狭隘的改革。政策制定者还需要解决一些棘手的问题,即一旦迷幻药合法化,将如何供应。预计《法律与社会科学年度评论》第18卷的最终在线出版日期为2022年10月。修订后的估计数请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。
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CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
18
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