Artificial Intelligence and the Aims of Education: Makers, Managers, or Inforgs?

IF 0.9 4区 教育学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Studies in Philosophy and Education Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI:10.1007/s11217-023-09907-2
Geoffrey M. Cox
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Abstract

The recent appearance of generative artificial intelligence (AI) platforms has been seen by many as disruptive for education. In this paper I attempt to locate the source of tension between educational goals and new information technologies including AI. I argue that this tension arises from new conceptions of epistemic agency that are incompatible with educational aims. I describe three competing theories of epistemic agency which I refer to as Makers, Managers, and Inforgs. I contend that educators are correct in maintaining the first of these, which is rooted in the educational theories of Locke and Dewey, as their main educational purpose. Competing theories do not serve the goals of learners, even as they must prepare for life in a very different epistemic environment.

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人工智能与教育目标:创造者、管理者还是信息者?
最近出现的生成式人工智能(AI)平台被许多人视为对教育的颠覆。在本文中,我试图找到教育目标与包括人工智能在内的新信息技术之间紧张关系的根源。我认为,这种紧张源于与教育目标不相容的认知能动性的新概念。我描述了三种相互竞争的认知代理理论,我称之为制造者、管理者和信息者。我认为,教育工作者坚持第一个原则是正确的,它植根于洛克和杜威的教育理论,是他们的主要教育目的。相互竞争的理论不能服务于学习者的目标,即使他们必须在一个非常不同的认知环境中为生活做好准备。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Studies in Philosophy and Education is an international peer-reviewed journal that focuses on the philosophical, theoretical, normative and conceptual problems and issues in educational research, policy and practice. As such, Studies in Philosophy and Education is not the expression of any one philosophical or theoretical school or cultural tradition. Rather, the journal promotes exchange and collaboration among philosophers, philosophers of education, educational and social science researchers, and educational policy makers throughout the world. Contributions that address this wide audience, while clearly presenting a philosophical argument and reflecting standards of academic excellence, are encouraged. Topics may range widely from important methodological issues in educational research as shaped by the philosophy of science to substantive educational policy problems as shaped by moral and social and political philosophy and educational theory. In addition, single issues of the journal are occasionally devoted to the critical discussion of a special topic of educational and philosophical importance. There is also a frequent Reviews and Rejoinders’ section, featuring book review essays with replies from the authors.
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