Corynespora leaf spot of Ligustrum quihoui caused by Corynespora cassiicola in China

IF 1.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI:10.1080/07060661.2022.2148129
Bixia Yu, Ping Li, Yan Zhang, Dong Liu
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Abstract

Ligustrum quihoui is a perennial shrub that has been cultivated in China as a landscape plant. In November 2020, leaf spots on L. quihoui were observed in several residential areas in the east of Anqing city. Symptoms first appeared as small dark brown dots on the leaf surface which then became larger, forming necrotic lesions and resulting in intense defoliation. To identify the pathogen, infected leaves were collected and cultured on potato dextrose agar (PDA). Three cultures were isolated from the diseased leaves, which grew to form olive green colonies after 5 days of incubation on PDA. Based on colony characteristics, morphology phylogenetic analysis of ribosome transcriptional spacers (rDNA-ITS), and pathogenicity tests, the causal agent of leaf spot on L. quihoui was identified as Corynespora cassiicola. This is the first report to show that C. cassiicola can cause leaf spot on L. quihoui.

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四川女贞子棒状孢子叶斑病的研究
摘要川芎是一种多年生灌木,在中国已被栽培为景观植物。2020年11月,在安庆市东部多处居民区观察到魁辉叶斑。症状最初表现为叶片表面的小黑褐色点,然后变大,形成坏死病灶并导致严重的落叶。为了鉴定病原菌,采集了感染的马铃薯叶片,并在马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂(PDA)上培养。从病叶中分离出3个培养物,在PDA上培养5天后形成橄榄绿菌落。根据菌落特征、核糖体转录间隔片段(rDNA-ITS)形态系统发育分析和致病性试验,确定了猕猴叶斑病病原为桃孢Corynespora cassiicola。这是首次报道仙桃枯菌可引起枇杷叶斑病。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology is an international journal which publishes the results of scientific research and other information relevant to the discipline of plant pathology as review papers, research articles, notes and disease reports. Papers may be submitted in English or French and are subject to peer review. Research articles and notes include original research that contributes to the science of plant pathology or to the practice of plant pathology, including the diagnosis, estimation, prevention, and control of plant diseases. Notes are generally shorter in length and include more concise research results. Disease reports are brief, previously unpublished accounts of diseases occurring on a new host or geographic region. Review papers include mini-reviews, descriptions of emerging technologies, and full reviews on a topic of interest to readers, including symposium papers. These papers will be highlighted in each issue of the journal and require prior discussion with the Editor-in-Chief prior to submission.
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