Mediating teachers’ assessment work

Lenore Adie, Jeanine Gallagher, Claire Wyatt-Smith, Nerida Spina, Christopher DeLuca
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Abstract

This paper presents research that examined teacher talk about moderation of English, mathematics and science assessment across Years 4, 6 and 8 as part of a broader inquiry into the use of scaled exemplars to support consistency of teacher judgement. The paper draws on Dorothy E Smith’s sociological work, including the process of mapping textual connections to research everyday practices. We illustrate how moderation activities were shaped by systemic policy and related documents. We further illustrate how teachers used artefacts that they were created as part of the research project to leverage the value of moderation discussions. In the project, teachers generated artefacts that were written commentaries or texts explicating their judgement decisions (cognitive commentaries). Our analysis demonstrates how teachers then took these cognitive commentaries and independently embedded them into their everyday work. Teachers described how they used the artefacts in their moderation discussions as a means of improving their own practice, as well as their students’ learning. We argue that when teachers are provided with the time and space to share their assessment and pedagogic knowledge and practice with school colleagues, including via cognitive commentaries, they are able to expand their field of professional impact and build their professional knowledge and practice.

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调解教师的评估工作
本文介绍了一项研究,该研究考察了教师对四年级、六年级和八年级英语、数学和科学评估调节的谈论,这是对使用标度范例支持教师判断一致性的更广泛调查的一部分。本文借鉴了多萝西-史密斯(Dorothy E Smith)的社会学研究成果,包括绘制文本联系图以研究日常实践的过程。我们阐述了系统性政策和相关文件是如何影响调控活动的。我们还进一步说明了教师如何利用他们在研究项目中创造的人工制品来发挥调控讨论的价值。在该项目中,教师们制作的人工制品是解释其判断决定的书面评论或文本(认知评论)。我们的分析展示了教师是如何将这些认知评论独立地嵌入到日常工作中的。教师们描述了他们是如何在评判讨论中使用这些人工制品来改进自己的教学实践以及学生的学习的。我们认为,当教师有时间和空间与学校同事分享他们的评估和教学知识与实践时,包括通过认知评论,他们能够扩大他们的专业影响领域,并建立他们的专业知识和实践。
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