An improved dynamic model identification method for small unmanned helicopter

IF 1.2 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI:10.1108/aeat-05-2023-0145
Jian Zhou, Shuyu Liu, Jian Lu, Xinyu Liu
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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to introduce an improved system identification method for small unmanned helicopters combining adaptive ant colony optimization algorithm and Levy’s method and to solve the problem of low model prediction accuracy caused by low-frequency domain curve fitting in the small unmanned helicopter frequency domain parameter identification method.

Design/methodology/approach

This method uses the Levy method to obtain the initial parameters of the fitting model, uses the global optimization characteristics of the adaptive ant colony algorithm and the advantages of avoiding the “premature” phenomenon to optimize the initial parameters and finally obtains a small unmanned helicopter through computational optimization Kinetic models under lateral channel and longitudinal channel.

Findings

The algorithm is verified by flight test data. The verification results show that the established dynamic model has high identification accuracy and can accurately reflect the dynamic characteristics of small unmanned helicopter flight.

Originality/value

This paper presents a novel and improved frequency domain identification method for small unmanned helicopters. Compared with the conventional method, this method improves the identification accuracy and reduces the identification error.

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改进的小型无人直升机动态模型识别方法
目的 本文旨在结合自适应蚁群优化算法和Levy方法,介绍一种改进的小型无人直升机系统识别方法,解决小型无人直升机频域参数识别方法中低频域曲线拟合导致的模型预测精度低的问题。设计/方法/途径该方法利用Levy方法获得拟合模型的初始参数,利用自适应蚁群算法的全局优化特性和避免 "过早 "现象的优点对初始参数进行优化,最终通过计算优化得到横向通道和纵向通道下的小型无人直升机动力学模型。验证结果表明,建立的动力学模型具有较高的识别精度,能准确反映小型无人直升机飞行的动力学特性。与传统方法相比,该方法提高了识别精度,减小了识别误差。
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来源期刊
Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology
Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology 工程技术-工程:宇航
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
13.30%
发文量
168
审稿时长
8 months
期刊介绍: Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology provides a broad coverage of the materials and techniques employed in the aircraft and aerospace industry. Its international perspectives allow readers to keep up to date with current thinking and developments in critical areas such as coping with increasingly overcrowded airways, the development of new materials, recent breakthroughs in navigation technology - and more.
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