Surviving major disruptions: Building supply chain resilience and visibility through rapid information flow and real-time insights at the “edge”

Shantanu Dey
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Abstract

Disruptive events with damaging consequences afflict supply chains across industries. The survival of the business and its consequent recovery depend on the supply chain's resilience. This exploratory article discusses how technology-driven real-time decision-making in a connected supply chain achieves intended business outcomes of resilience, agility, and visibility. Based on an Integrative Literature Review and adopting a Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM), we propose a distributed approach for real-time inferencing in edge near the data sources for rapid autonomous decisioning and recovery planning under disruption. We develop a framework for building resilience in the supply chain using real-time distributed information sharing in a collaborative partner ecosystem. Visibility across the supply chain is ensured with a Digital Control Tower by making information available to any connected node for synchronized action. The important contribution of this research is building a real-time decision framework for sustainable resilience-building in resource-constrained organizations unable to invest in big data and enterprise systems. A set of design propositions following the CIMO framework is expected to help scholars and practitioners alike. A research agenda is provided for the researchers to take forward hypothesis formulation and empirical validation on the basis of the propositions. (194 words)

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抵御重大干扰:通过 "边缘 "的快速信息流和实时洞察力建立供应链复原力和可视性
具有破坏性后果的破坏性事件影响着各行各业的供应链。企业的生存和随之而来的恢复都取决于供应链的应变能力。这篇探索性文章讨论了互联供应链中技术驱动的实时决策如何实现复原力、敏捷性和可视性等预期业务成果。基于综合文献综述并采用设计科学研究方法(DSRM),我们提出了一种分布式方法,用于在数据源附近的边缘进行实时推理,以实现中断情况下的快速自主决策和恢复规划。我们开发了一个框架,利用协作伙伴生态系统中的实时分布式信息共享来构建供应链的恢复能力。通过向任何连接节点提供信息以采取同步行动,数字控制塔确保了整个供应链的可见性。这项研究的重要贡献在于为资源受限、无力投资大数据和企业系统的组织建立了一个可持续复原力建设的实时决策框架。按照 CIMO 框架提出的一系列设计建议有望为学者和从业人员提供帮助。我们还提供了一个研究议程,以便研究人员在这些命题的基础上提出假设并进行实证验证。(194字)
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