Enhancement of multimode entanglement and asymmetric steering by noiseless linear amplification

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 OPTICS Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI:10.1088/1361-6455/ad12d7
Xiaofeng Wang, Shuqin Zhai
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Abstract

Quantum entanglement and EPR steering is an important resource for quantum information. However, it is very fragile and prone to decoherence. Recently, it has been shown that the noiseless linear amplification (NLA) which can be applied to any channel with loss and noise can effectively counteract the effect of quantum decoherence. Besides, the initial quantum correlation can even be exceed by using this method. Thus, it is a useful tool in enhancing quantum entanglement. In this literature, we apply NLA to the tripartite GHZ entangled state and analyze quantum entanglement and steering after NLA. The results showed that the NLA can effectively improve quantum entanglement and expand the range of quantum steering. Simultaneously, they also provide useful direction for the distillation of quantum state using NLA in practical quantum communication.
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通过无噪声线性放大增强多模纠缠和非对称转向
量子纠缠和EPR导向是量子信息的重要来源。然而,它是非常脆弱的,容易退相干。近年来,研究表明,适用于任何有损耗和噪声的信道的无噪声线性放大(NLA)可以有效地抵消量子退相干的影响。此外,该方法甚至可以超越初始量子相关。因此,它是增强量子纠缠的有用工具。在本文中,我们将NLA应用于三GHZ纠缠态,并分析了NLA后的量子纠缠和转向。结果表明,NLA可以有效地改善量子纠缠,扩大量子导向的范围。同时,它们也为实际量子通信中利用NLA进行量子态升华提供了有益的指导。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
182
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Published twice-monthly (24 issues per year), Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics covers the study of atoms, ions, molecules and clusters, and their structure and interactions with particles, photons or fields. The journal also publishes articles dealing with those aspects of spectroscopy, quantum optics and non-linear optics, laser physics, astrophysics, plasma physics, chemical physics, optical cooling and trapping and other investigations where the objects of study are the elementary atomic, ionic or molecular properties of processes.
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