CHARACTERISTICS OF SHALLOTS (Allium ascalonicum L) INFLUENCED BY SULFUR APPLICATION IN FLOATING CULTIVATION.

Novikar Saputra Idly, Susilawati, Suwandi Suwandi
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Abstract

Floating agricultural cultivation presents a viable solution for cultivating in water-rich regions. Among the crops suitable for this system is shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.). This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of sulfur application on shallot plant characteristics (Allium ascalonicum L.) in floating cultivation. Conducted in May 2023 at the Faculty of Agriculture's research pond, Sriwijaya University, the research employed a completely randomized design with sulfur applications (S1: 0 kg ha-1, S2: 30 kg ha-1, S3: 60 kg ha-1, S4: 120 kg ha-1, S5: 240 kg ha-1). Results revealed that tuber diameter exhibited strong determination values (R2: 75%), leaf length, number of leaves, and number of tillers exhibited moderate determination values (R2: 51%, 57% and 56%, respectively), while the relative growth rate showed a weak determination value (R2: 40%). The 60 kg ha-1 sulfur treatment demonstrated the highest chlorophyll content.
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漂浮栽培中施用硫磺对香葱(Allium ascalonicum L)影响的特征。
浮动农业耕作为富水地区的农业生产提供了可行的解决方案。适合该系统的作物有葱(Allium ascalonicum L.)。本研究旨在评价硫对漂浮栽培葱(Allium ascalonicum L.)植株性状的影响。该研究于2023年5月在Sriwijaya大学农业学院的研究池进行,采用完全随机设计,硫施用(S1: 0 kg ha-1, S2: 30 kg ha-1, S3: 60 kg ha-1, S4: 120 kg ha-1, S5: 240 kg ha-1)。结果表明,块茎直径具有强决定值(R2为75%),叶长、叶数和分蘖数具有中等决定值(R2分别为51%、57%和56%),相对生长率具有弱决定值(R2为40%)。60 kg hm -1硫处理叶绿素含量最高。
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