Palaeolithic rock art from Mghvimevi, western Georgia

IF 1.1 2区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Archaeological Research in Asia Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-18 DOI:10.1016/j.ara.2023.100499

L. Losaberidze , A. Zavradashvili , V. Kenkadze

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Caucasus region, located at the juncture of the European and Asian continents, is an area that has already seen, from an archaeological perspective, the passage of people and cultures over a long period of time and is of key importance in helping us better understand the global rock art phenomenon. Palaeolithic rock art from this region had previously only been known from Gobustan, Azerbaijan. However, prior to the discovery of this extensive site by I. Jafarzade in 1939, Russian archaeologist S. Zamyatnin found Palaeolithic engravings in Mghvimevi rock shelter near the town of Chiatura, western Georgia, in 1934. Until now, this key discovery was neglected, even believed to be destroyed. In 2022, a re-examination of the cave and rock shelter sites in Western Georgia, specifically in the municipality of Chiatura, with a major focus on Mghvimevi, successfully relocated the rock art site. As a result, this previously forgotten discovery has been brought to light.

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格鲁吉亚西部 Mghvimevi 的旧石器时代岩画

高加索地区位于欧洲和亚洲大陆的交界处，从考古学的角度来看，该地区已经见证了人类和文化在漫长岁月中的变迁，对于帮助我们更好地了解全球岩画现象具有重要意义。该地区的旧石器时代岩画以前只在阿塞拜疆的戈布斯坦发现过。然而，在 I. Jafarzade 于 1939 年发现这一广阔的遗址之前，俄罗斯考古学家 S. Zamyatnin 于 1934 年在格鲁吉亚西部 Chiatura 镇附近的 Mghvimevi 岩石庇护所发现了旧石器时代的雕刻。直到现在，这一重要发现仍被忽视，甚至被认为已被毁坏。2022 年，对格鲁吉亚西部，特别是奇亚图拉市的洞穴和岩洞遗址进行了重新考查，重点考查了 Mghvimevi，并成功地将岩画遗址重新定位。因此，这一之前被遗忘的发现得以重见天日。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Archaeological Research in Asia ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

13.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Archaeological Research in Asia presents high quality scholarly research conducted in between the Bosporus and the Pacific on a broad range of archaeological subjects of importance to audiences across Asia and around the world. The journal covers the traditional components of archaeology: placing events and patterns in time and space; analysis of past lifeways; and explanations for cultural processes and change. To this end, the publication will highlight theoretical and methodological advances in studying the past, present new data, and detail patterns that reshape our understanding of it. Archaeological Research in Asia publishes work on the full temporal range of archaeological inquiry from the earliest human presence in Asia with a special emphasis on time periods under-represented in other venues. Journal contributions are of three kinds: articles, case reports and short communications. Full length articles should present synthetic treatments, novel analyses, or theoretical approaches to unresolved issues. Case reports present basic data on subjects that are of broad interest because they represent key sites, sequences, and subjects that figure prominently, or should figure prominently, in how scholars both inside and outside Asia understand the archaeology of cultural and biological change through time. Short communications present new findings (e.g., radiocarbon dates) that are important to the extent that they reaffirm or change the way scholars in Asia and around the world think about Asian cultural or biological history.