Evaluation of a Novel Formaldehyde-Free Fixation Solution for the Fixation of Mouse Organs.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Alternative therapies in health and medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-01
Huiqiu Zhang, Rongquan Huang, Huyu Zhang, Zhiyan Gao
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Abstract

Objective: A new aldehyde-free fixative has been developed and its effect has been compared to traditional formaldehyde fixative in terms of the fixation effect and HE staining of the heart, liver, lung, and kidney. The air in the experimental area was examined to evaluate its impact on the environment and human health.

Methods: The organs from mice of groups 1-6 were taken respectively (thickness of liver and lung was 3 mm). After the heart and kidney capsule were removed, the organs were longitudinally cut along their maximum surface, and half was taken. Thereafter, the tissue fixation effect was observed by Hematein and Eosin (H&E) staining and the total protein content of tissue was examined by the ultramicro spectrophotometer. Additionally, the volatility ratio of the new fixative and the traditional formaldehyde is compared.

Result: The results showed that there was no significant difference between the fixation effect of the new aldehyde-free fixation and the traditional formaldehyde fixative on mouse organs and the air quality in the experimental area was found to be significantly better when the new aldehyde-free fixative is used than when the traditional formaldehyde fixative is used.

Conclusion: Traditional formaldehyde fixative in HE staining can be replaced by the new environment-friendly formaldehyde-free fixative, however further special staining of fixed tissue and immunohistochemical studies are needed.

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评估用于固定小鼠器官的新型无甲醛固定液
目的:开发一种新型无醛固定剂,并将其与传统甲醛固定剂的固定效果和心、肝、肺、肾的 HE 染色效果进行比较。对实验区的空气进行了检测,以评估其对环境和人体健康的影响:分别取 1-6 组小鼠的器官(肝脏和肺脏厚度为 3 毫米)。方法:分别取 1-6 组小鼠的器官(肝脏和肺脏厚度为 3 毫米),去掉心囊和肾囊后,沿器官最大表面纵向切开,取一半器官。然后,用 Hematein 和 Eosin(H&E)染色法观察组织固定效果,并用超微分光光度计检测组织中的总蛋白含量。此外,还比较了新型固定液和传统甲醛的挥发比:结果表明,新型无醛固定液和传统甲醛固定液对小鼠器官的固定效果没有明显差异,而且使用新型无醛固定液时,实验区的空气质量明显优于使用传统甲醛固定液时:结论:HE 染色中的传统甲醛固定液可由新型环保无醛固定液取代,但还需要对固定组织进行进一步的特殊染色和免疫组化研究。
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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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