A Novel Case of Legionnaire's Disease after Staying at Home Rentals.

Puerto Rico health sciences journal Pub Date : 2023-12-01
Maria Isabel Hawayek, Alvaro Aranda, Juan Malpica
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Abstract

Case of a 44-year-old woman with past medical history of dermatomyositis who had been on Methrotexate therapy who became infected with Legionella pneumophila after staying at a home rental, known commercially as an Airbnb. The patient presented to the ER with complaints of general malaise and subsequently developed sepsis with respiratory failure requiring intubation. CT scan confirmed the diagnosis of pneumonia and through extensive research L. pneumophila was identified using a pneumonia panel that works by identifying nucleic acids of fastidious organisms that are difficult and take long to grow by culture. As the patient's pneumonia progressed to ARDS and her clinical impression worsened, pronation technique was begun in addition to her course of antibiotics that were already being administered. The patient began showing significant improvement in her clinical picture and was extubated with progressive recovery.

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在家租房后患军团病的新病例。
病例:一名 44 岁女性,既往有皮肌炎病史,一直在接受甲氧苄啶治疗,在一家名为 Airbnb 的房屋租赁公司居住后感染了嗜肺军团菌。患者因全身不适到急诊室就诊,随后出现败血症和呼吸衰竭,需要插管治疗。CT 扫描确诊为肺炎,通过广泛的研究,使用肺炎检测板鉴定出了嗜肺病毒,该检测板通过鉴定难以培养且需要很长时间才能培养出的苛刻生物的核酸来发挥作用。随着患者的肺炎发展为 ARDS,她的临床表现恶化,除了已经使用的抗生素疗程外,还开始使用代偿技术。患者的临床症状开始明显改善,并在逐渐康复后拔管。
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