School violence in Saudi Arabia: A scoping review.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q1 LAW Medicine, Science and the Law Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-11 DOI:10.1177/00258024231216550
Omar Abdulqader Bamalan, Mohammed Abdulmohsen AlSharit, Khalil Ibrahim Sabbagh, Abdullah Haleem Abuzaid, Hussain Jawad Aljubran, Waleed Abdullah Alzahrani, Nader Mohammed Alosaimi, Ritesh G Menezes
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Abstract

School violence comprises a broad spectrum of physical, psychological, and sexual acts that impact children and adolescents physically, psychologically, and academically. The aim of this article is to provide a scoping review of school violence in Saudi Arabia. The adversities of school violence and related forensic, legal, and social aspects from a Saudi Arabian perspective are discussed. The articles were extracted through the Medline, Embase, and Web of Science databases in a comprehensive criteria-based search strategy using relevant MeSH terms to identify papers related to school violence in Saudi Arabia from inception to October 6, 2022, and a total of 14 studies have been extracted and discussed. There were indicates that male students tend to engage in physical violence while females tend to engage in verbal violence. The consequences included having a significant impact on students' mental wellbeing, followed by a decrease in academic performance. Therefore, this study will identify the risk factors and present the preventive methods that can guide local institutions to establish new policies to increase awareness and implement culturally acceptable, community-based programs against school violence in Saudi Arabia.

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沙特阿拉伯的校园暴力:范围审查。
校园暴力包括广泛的身体、心理和性行为,对儿童和青少年的身体、心理和学业造成影响。本文的目的是对沙特阿拉伯的校园暴力问题进行概括性评述。文章从沙特阿拉伯的角度讨论了校园暴力的不利因素以及相关的法医、法律和社会问题。文章通过 Medline、Embase 和 Web of Science 数据库,采用基于标准的综合搜索策略,使用相关的 MeSH 术语来识别从开始到 2022 年 10 月 6 日与沙特阿拉伯校园暴力有关的论文,共提取并讨论了 14 项研究。结果表明,男学生倾向于使用身体暴力,而女学生倾向于使用语言暴力。其后果包括对学生的心理健康产生重大影响,继而导致学习成绩下降。因此,本研究将确定风险因素并提出预防方法,以指导当地机构制定新政策,提高人们的认识,并在沙特阿拉伯实施文化上可接受的、以社区为基础的反校园暴力计划。
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来源期刊
Medicine, Science and the Law
Medicine, Science and the Law 医学-医学:法
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
53
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medicine, Science and the Law is the official journal of the British Academy for Forensic Sciences (BAFS). It is a peer reviewed journal dedicated to advancing the knowledge of forensic science and medicine. The journal aims to inform its readers from a broad perspective and demonstrate the interrelated nature and scope of the forensic disciplines. Through a variety of authoritative research articles submitted from across the globe, it covers a range of topical medico-legal issues. The journal keeps its readers informed of developments and trends through reporting, discussing and debating current issues of importance in forensic practice.
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