Robust algorithms for limit load and shear strength reduction methods

Stanislav Sysala
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Abstract

This paper is focused on continuation techniques and Newton-like methods suggested for numerical determination of safety factors within stability assessment. Especially, we are interested in the stability of slopes and related limit load and shear strength reduction methods. We build on computational plasticity and the finite element method, but we mainly work on an algebraic level to be the topic understandable for broader class of scientists and our algorithms more transparent. The presented algorithms are based on the associated plasticity to be more robust. For non-associated models, we use Davis-type approximations enabling us to apply the associated approach. A particular attention is devoted to the Mohr-Coulomb elastic-perfectly plastic constitutive problem. On this example, we explain some important features of the presented methods which are beyond the algebraic settings of the problems. We also summarize the Mohr-Coulomb constitutive solution and some implementation details.
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极限载荷和剪切强度降低方法的稳健算法
本文的重点是在稳定性评估中对安全系数的数值确定所建议的延续技术和类似牛顿的方法。特别是,我们对斜坡稳定性以及相关的极限荷载和剪切强度降低方法很感兴趣。我们以计算塑性和有限元方法为基础,但我们主要在代数层面开展工作,以便让更多科学家理解这一主题,并使我们的算法更加透明。所提出的算法基于关联塑性,因此更加稳健。对于非关联模型,我们使用戴维斯型近似值,使我们能够应用关联方法。我们特别关注莫尔-库仑弹塑性-完全塑性构造问题。在这个例子中,我们解释了所介绍方法的一些重要特征,这些特征超出了问题的代数学设置。我们还总结了莫尔-库仑构造解法和一些实现细节。
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