Breastfeeding and human milk in the NICU: From birth to discharge

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS Paediatrics & child health Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI:10.1093/pch/pxad034
Christopher Tomlinson, Laura N Haiek
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Abstract

It is well recognized that human milk is the optimal nutritive source for all infants, including those requiring intensive care. This statement reviews evidence supporting the importance of breastfeeding and human milk for infants, and why breastfeeding practices should be prioritized in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). It also reviews how to optimally feed infants based on their stability and maturity, and how to support mothers to establish and maintain milk production when their infants are unable to feed at the breast.
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新生儿重症监护室中的母乳喂养和母乳:从出生到出院
众所周知,母乳是所有婴儿(包括需要重症监护的婴儿)的最佳营养来源。本声明回顾了支持母乳喂养和母乳对婴儿重要性的证据,以及新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)应优先考虑母乳喂养做法的原因。它还回顾了如何根据婴儿的稳定性和成熟度对其进行最佳喂养,以及在婴儿无法用母乳喂养时如何支持母亲建立和维持乳汁分泌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Paediatrics & child health
Paediatrics & child health 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
5.30%
发文量
208
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Paediatrics & Child Health (PCH) is the official journal of the Canadian Paediatric Society, and the only peer-reviewed paediatric journal in Canada. Its mission is to advocate for the health and well-being of all Canadian children and youth and to educate child and youth health professionals across the country. PCH reaches 8,000 paediatricians, family physicians and other child and youth health professionals, as well as ministers and officials in various levels of government who are involved with child and youth health policy in Canada.
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