Germ plasm dynamics during oogenesis and early embryonic development in Xenopus and zebrafish

IF 2.7 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Molecular Reproduction and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI:10.1002/mrd.23718
Divyanshi, Jing Yang
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Abstract

Specification of the germline and its segregation from the soma mark one of the most crucial events in the lifetime of an organism. In different organisms, this specification can occur through either inheritance or inductive mechanisms. In species such as Xenopus and zebrafish, the specification of primordial germ cells relies on the inheritance of maternal germline determinants that are synthesized and sequestered in the germ plasm during oogenesis. In this review, we discuss the formation of the germ plasm, how germline determinants are recruited into the germ plasm during oogenesis, and the dynamics of the germ plasm during oogenesis and early embryonic development.

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爪蟾和斑马鱼卵子发生和早期胚胎发育过程中的胚盘动力学
种系的规格化及其与体细胞的分离标志着生物体一生中最关键的事件之一。在不同的生物体中,这种规范可以通过遗传或诱导机制实现。在章鱼和斑马鱼等物种中,原始生殖细胞的规格化依赖于母体生殖细胞决定因子的遗传,这些决定因子在卵子发生过程中合成并固着在生殖质中。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论生殖质的形成、生殖决定因子如何在卵子发生过程中被招募到生殖质中,以及生殖质在卵子发生和早期胚胎发育过程中的动态变化。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
78
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Molecular Reproduction and Development takes an integrated, systems-biology approach to understand the dynamic continuum of cellular, reproductive, and developmental processes. This journal fosters dialogue among diverse disciplines through primary research communications and educational forums, with the philosophy that fundamental findings within the life sciences result from a convergence of disciplines. Increasingly, readers of the Journal need to be informed of diverse, yet integrated, topics impinging on their areas of interest. This requires an expansion in thinking towards non-traditional, interdisciplinary experimental design and data analysis.
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