Targeting CDK6 in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer: inhibitor discovery for precision oncology through dynamics study.

IF 2.4 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Journal of Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-21 DOI:10.1080/07391102.2023.2294375
Zeenat Khatoon, Mohammad Khalid, Mohammed H Alqarni, Ahmed I Foudah, Sivakumar Annadurai, Shadma Wahab, Mohammad Ali Abdullah Almoyad
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Abstract

CDK6 is a critical protein involved in the regulation of the cell cycle, playing an important role in the progression from the G1 to S phase. In breast cancer, dysregulation of this protein is involved in tumour development and progression, particularly in hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancers. The upregulation of CDK6 have been observed in a subset of breast cancers, leading to uncontrolled progression of the cell cycle and increased proliferation of cells. The purpose of this abstract is to provide an outline of CDK6's role. In breast cancer and the therapeutic strategies targeting CDK6 using specific selected inhibitors. To discover viable therapeutic candidates after competitive inhibition of CDK6 with a small molecular drug complex, high throughput screening and docking studies were used. Further, we carried the compounds based on ADMET properties and prediction of activity spectra for substances analysis. Finally, two different compounds were selected to carry out MD simulations. CDK6-IMPHY002642 and CDK6-IMPHY005260 are the two compounds that were identified. Overall, our results suggest that the CDK6-IMPHY002642 and CDK6-IMPHY005260 complex was relatively stable during the simulation. The compounds that have been found can also be further examined as potential therapeutic possibilities. The combined findings suggest that CDK6, together with their genetic changes, can be investigated in therapeutic interventions for precision oncology, leveraging early diagnostics and target-driven therapy.

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靶向激素受体阳性乳腺癌 CDK6:通过动态研究发现精准肿瘤学抑制剂。
CDK6 是一种参与细胞周期调控的关键蛋白,在细胞从 G1 期进入 S 期的过程中发挥着重要作用。在乳腺癌中,这种蛋白质的失调与肿瘤的发展和恶化有关,尤其是在激素受体阳性(HR+)乳腺癌中。在部分乳腺癌中已观察到 CDK6 上调,导致细胞周期进展失控和细胞增殖增加。本摘要旨在概述 CDK6 在乳腺癌中的作用以及针对 CDK6 的疗法。CDK6在乳腺癌中的作用,以及使用特选抑制剂靶向CDK6的治疗策略。为了在小分子药物复合物竞争性抑制 CDK6 后发现可行的候选治疗药物,我们进行了高通量筛选和对接研究。此外,我们还根据 ADMET 特性和活性光谱预测对化合物进行了物质分析。最后,我们选择了两种不同的化合物进行 MD 模拟。CDK6-IMPHY002642 和 CDK6-IMPHY005260 就是这两种化合物。总体而言,我们的结果表明 CDK6-IMPHY002642 和 CDK6-IMPHY005260 复合物在模拟过程中相对稳定。已发现的化合物还可作为潜在的治疗药物进行进一步研究。综合研究结果表明,CDK6及其基因变化可用于研究精准肿瘤学的治疗干预,利用早期诊断和靶点驱动疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics
Journal of Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
597
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics welcomes manuscripts on biological structure, dynamics, interactions and expression. The Journal is one of the leading publications in high end computational science, atomic structural biology, bioinformatics, virtual drug design, genomics and biological networks.
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