Relevance of NAT2 genotype and clinical factors to risk for antituberculosis drug-induced liver injury.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Pharmacogenomics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-22 DOI:10.2217/pgs-2023-0148
Fang Cheng, Chao-Chao Qiu, Xian-Gao Jiang, Te Wu, Qiang Zhang, Xin Chen, Shi-Lin Zheng, Sai-Duo Liu, Xin-Chun Ye, Ji-Chan Shi
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Abstract

The study analyzes the risk factors associated with antituberculosis drug-induced liver injury (ATB-DILI), and the relationship between ATB-DILI and NAT2 gene polymorphisms. Out of the 324 included patients, 57 (17.59%) developed ATB-DILI. Age, history of liver disease, alcohol consumption and timing of antituberculosis (ATB) treatment were independent risk factors for ATB-DILI in the patients with tuberculosis (TB; p < 0.05). There was a significant difference in the distribution of NAT2 metabolic phenotypes between the study group and the control group (p < 0.05). The ATB drug treatment for pulmonary TB can cause a high incidence of ATB-DILI. Age, history of liver disease, alcohol consumption and timing of ATB treatment are independent risk factors for ATB-DILI in patients with TB.

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NAT2 基因型和临床因素与抗结核药物诱发肝损伤风险的相关性。
该研究分析了与抗结核药物诱发肝损伤(ATB-DILI)相关的风险因素以及ATB-DILI与NAT2基因多态性之间的关系。在纳入的 324 例患者中,有 57 例(17.59%)出现了 ATB-DILI。年龄、肝病史、饮酒量和抗结核(ATB)治疗时间是肺结核(TB)患者发生 ATB-DILI 的独立危险因素;研究组与对照组的 NAT2 代谢表型(p
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来源期刊
Pharmacogenomics
Pharmacogenomics 医学-药学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
9.50%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Pharmacogenomics (ISSN 1462-2416) is a peer-reviewed journal presenting reviews and reports by the researchers and decision-makers closely involved in this rapidly developing area. Key objectives are to provide the community with an essential resource for keeping abreast of the latest developments in all areas of this exciting field. Pharmacogenomics is the leading source of commentary and analysis, bringing you the highest quality expert analyses from corporate and academic opinion leaders in the field.
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