{"title":"\"The Ego and the Id\": How and why Freud transformed his model of the mind.","authors":"Elizabeth Allison","doi":"10.1080/00207578.2023.2277011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper argues that, despite its title, \"The Ego and the Id\" can be seen as the book of the superego, and although it is a metapsychological work, Freud's introduction of the new conceptual tools provided by the structural model was a response to the clinical problems he faced. The implications of Freud's introduction of the superego for the analytic relationship are discussed, with an attempt to deepen our understanding of what he had in mind by reading \"Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego\" alongside \"The Ego and the Id\". Finally, the paper draws on Bion to consider the implications of this remodelling of the analytic scene for listening and interpretation.</p>","PeriodicalId":48022,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychoanalysis","volume":"104 6","pages":"1063-1076"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Psychoanalysis","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207578.2023.2277011","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/12/21 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, PSYCHOANALYSIS","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
This paper argues that, despite its title, "The Ego and the Id" can be seen as the book of the superego, and although it is a metapsychological work, Freud's introduction of the new conceptual tools provided by the structural model was a response to the clinical problems he faced. The implications of Freud's introduction of the superego for the analytic relationship are discussed, with an attempt to deepen our understanding of what he had in mind by reading "Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego" alongside "The Ego and the Id". Finally, the paper draws on Bion to consider the implications of this remodelling of the analytic scene for listening and interpretation.
本文认为，尽管《自我与本我》的标题是 "自我与本我（The Ego and the Id）"，但它可以被看作是超我之书，尽管它是一部元心理学著作，但弗洛伊德引入结构模型所提供的新概念工具是为了应对他所面临的临床问题。本文讨论了弗洛伊德引入超我对分析关系的影响，并试图通过阅读《群体心理学与自我分析》和《自我与本我》来加深我们对弗洛伊德想法的理解。最后，本文借鉴比昂的观点，探讨了这种分析场景的重塑对倾听和阐释的影响。
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It is the only psychoanalytic journal regularly publishing extensive contributions by authors throughout the world - facilitated by a system of international editorial boards and the policy of allowing submission and review in all main European languages, followed by translation of accepted papers at the Journal"s expense. We publish contributions on Methodology, Psychoanalytic Theory & Technique, The History of Psychoanalysis, Clinical Contributions, Research and Life-Cycle Development, Education & Professional Issues, Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, and Interdisciplinary Studies. The Journal also publishes the main papers and panel reports from the International Psychoanalytical Association"s Congresses, book reviews, obituaries, and correspondence.
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