Analysis of fuel cycle scenarios for a two-unit SCWR NPP

IF 0.3 4区 工程技术 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Atomic Energy Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI:10.1007/s10512-023-01022-2
M. V. Kormilitsyn, L. A. Kormilitsyna, Ya. A. Kotov, V. A. Nevinitsa, S. B. Pustovalov, A. A. Sedov, S. S. Simonov, S. A. Subbotin, P. A. Fomichenko
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Abstract

According to the analysis of the nuclear fuel cycle (NFC) for a two-unit NPP, based on supercritical water-cooled reactors (SCWRs), the priority option for three aggregated criteria includes the start-up of the reactor using mixed uranium-plutonium oxide fuel and processing of spent fuel assemblies (FAs) after 7 years of internal storage. The backup option involves the operation of the reactor using uranium oxide fuel for 10 years followed by a phased transition to full core loading with mixed uranium-plutonium oxide fuel. The results of the performed analysis can be used to enhance the efficiency of design solutions for SCWR NPPs, as well as to assess the NFCs of a two-component nuclear power system with SCWR NPPs, including uranium-plutonium and thorium-uranium NFCs and/or their combinations.

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两台重水反应堆核反应堆燃料循环方案分析
根据以超临界水冷反应堆(SCWRs)为基础的两单元核电厂核燃料循环(NFC)分析,三项综合标准的优先方案包括使用铀-钚混合氧化物燃料启动反应堆,并在内部贮存 7 年后处理乏燃料组件(FAs)。后备方案包括使用氧化铀燃料运行反应堆 10 年,然后分阶段过渡到使用氧化铀-钚混合燃料进行全堆芯装料。分析结果可用于提高重水堆核电站设计方案的效率,以及评估重水堆核电站双组分核能系统的核燃料元件,包括铀-钚和钍-铀核燃料元件和/或其组合。
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来源期刊
Atomic Energy
Atomic Energy 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
100
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Atomic Energy publishes papers and review articles dealing with the latest developments in the peaceful uses of atomic energy. Topics include nuclear chemistry and physics, plasma physics, accelerator characteristics, reactor economics and engineering, applications of isotopes, and radiation monitoring and safety.
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