RISE: A COMMUNITY-BASED ELDER ABUSE AND SELF-NEGLECT RESPONSE INTERVENTION ADDRESSING A CRITICAL SYSTEMS GAP

IF 4.9 3区 医学 Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Innovation in Aging Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1093/geroni/igad104.1152
D. Burnes, Karl Pillemer
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Abstract

Abstract Knowledge of effective interventions for elder abuse and self-neglect (EASN) is limited. Adult Protective Services (APS) represents the primary agency responsible for receiving reports and investigating suspected cases of EASN in the US. However, APS lacks a distinct, conceptually informed intervention phase to support EASN cases. Based on theory, research, and consultations with stakeholders, RISE was designed to address this intervention gap within overall EASN response systems. Informed by ecological-systems, relational, and client-centered perspectives, RISE is a community-based EASN intervention that integrates core modalities (motivational interviewing, restorative justice, teaming, supported decision making) demonstrating evidence and/or promising results in EASN and other domains. The intervention operates at Relational, Individual, Social, and Environmental levels of ecological influence. Specifically, RISE works with both older adult victims and others, including alleged harmers, their relationships, and strengthens the social supports surrounding them. RISE began as a pilot in two Maine counties, was expanded to the entire state, has been used in over 450 cases, was written into Maine’s 2023 budget, is now being implemented and tested in New Hampshire and Toronto, Canada, and is being expanded to the criminal justice system. This symposium will describe RISE’s development and conceptual underpinnings (presentation 1), findings on implementing “teaming” (social support), an intervention modality (presentation 2), a qualitative evaluation of RISE from the perspective of APS caseworkers (presentation 3), evidence of RISE reducing EASN recidivism (presentation 4), and case studies of implementing RISE (and its restorative justice modality) in the criminal justice diversion context (presentation 5). This is an Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation of Older Persons Interest Group Sponsored Symposium.
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崛起:以社区为基础的虐待老人和自我忽视应对措施,解决关键的系统差距问题
摘要 对老年人虐待和自我忽视(EASN)进行有效干预的知识有限。在美国,成人保护服务机构(APS)是负责接收报告和调查 EASN 嫌疑案件的主要机构。然而,成人保护服务机构缺乏一个独特的、概念明确的干预阶段来支持 EASN 案例。基于理论、研究以及与利益相关者的磋商,RISE 的设计旨在解决整个 EASN 响应系统中的这一干预空白。RISE 以生态系统、关系和以客户为中心的观点为基础,是一种以社区为基础的 EASN 干预措施,它整合了在 EASN 和其他领域证明有证据和/或有希望取得成果的核心模式(激励访谈、恢复性司法、团队合作、支持决策)。该干预措施在关系、个人、社会和环境等生态影响层面发挥作用。具体地说,RISE 既针对老年受害者,也针对其他人,包括据称的伤害者、他们之间的关系,并加强他们周围的社会支持。RISE 最初在缅因州的两个县进行试点,后来扩展到全州,已在 450 多个案件中使用,并被写入缅因州 2023 年预算,目前正在新罕布什尔州和加拿大多伦多进行实施和测试,并将扩展到刑事司法系统。本次研讨会将介绍 RISE 的发展和概念基础(演讲 1)、"团队合作"(社会支持)干预模式的实施结果(演讲 2)、从 APS 个案工作者的角度对 RISE 的定性评估(演讲 3)、RISE 减少 EASN 再犯的证据(演讲 4),以及在刑事司法转送背景下实施 RISE(及其恢复性司法模式)的案例研究(演讲 5)。这是一次由老年人虐待、忽视和剥削问题兴趣小组主办的专题讨论会。
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来源期刊
Innovation in Aging
Innovation in Aging GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
72
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Innovation in Aging, an interdisciplinary Open Access journal of the Gerontological Society of America (GSA), is dedicated to publishing innovative, conceptually robust, and methodologically rigorous research focused on aging and the life course. The journal aims to present studies with the potential to significantly enhance the health, functionality, and overall well-being of older adults by translating scientific insights into practical applications. Research published in the journal spans a variety of settings, including community, clinical, and laboratory contexts, with a clear emphasis on issues that are directly pertinent to aging and the dynamics of life over time. The content of the journal mirrors the diverse research interests of GSA members and encompasses a range of study types. These include the validation of new conceptual or theoretical models, assessments of factors impacting the health and well-being of older adults, evaluations of interventions and policies, the implementation of groundbreaking research methodologies, interdisciplinary research that adapts concepts and methods from other fields to aging studies, and the use of modeling and simulations to understand factors and processes influencing aging outcomes. The journal welcomes contributions from scholars across various disciplines, such as technology, engineering, architecture, economics, business, law, political science, public policy, education, public health, social and psychological sciences, biomedical and health sciences, and the humanities and arts, reflecting a holistic approach to advancing knowledge in gerontology.
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