Scrotum Apocrine Adenocarcinoma Mimicking Testicular Cancer with Infiltration to the Scrotum: A Case Report with Literature Review

Abstract

Apocrine carcinoma is a rare tumor of the skin that typically arises in areas rich in apocrine glands. In our report, a 64-year-old man came to the emergency department with a complaint of an enlarging, tender mass in the scrotum growing over the previous 3 months associated with discomfort. Tumor markers were checked, and elevation of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) was found. The patient was initially diagnosed with testicular cancer with infiltration to the scrotum. Wide mass excision with bilateral orchidectomy was performed. Results from histopathological examination revealed an apocrine adenocarcinoma of the scrotum. We report a case of primary apocrine adenocarcinoma of the scrotum initially suspected as testicular cancer.