Plene Spelling and Defective Spelling in the Hebrew Bible

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 0 ASIAN STUDIES JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ORIENTAL SOCIETY Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI:10.7817/jaos.143.4.2023.ar027
Joel Elitzur
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Abstract

It is commonly accepted that the spelling of the pre-exilic books of the Bible was generally defective like that of contemporary epigraphy, and that the matres lectionis were inserted into the original texts by scribes during the first half of the Second Temple period. This article argues that the orthography of the ancient books of the Bible was from its beginning similar to that of the MT . The difference between the current biblical spelling and the defective spelling of the inscriptions should instead be understood as a matter of different registers .
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希伯来圣经中的普莱尼拼法和缺陷拼法
人们普遍认为,先秦《圣经》书籍的拼写与当代书法的拼写一样,普遍存在缺陷,第二圣殿时期前半期的抄写员在原文中插入了 "matres lectionis"。本文认为,《圣经》古卷的正字法从一开始就与 MT 相似。现行圣经拼写法与碑文中的缺陷拼写法之间的差异应被理解为不同音域的问题。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
33.30%
发文量
101
期刊介绍: The American Oriental Society is the oldest learned society in the United States devoted to a particular field of scholarship. The Society was founded in 1842, preceded only by such distinguished organizations of general scope as the American Philosophical Society (1743), the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1780), and the American Antiquarian Society (1812). From the beginning its aims have been humanistic. The encouragement of basic research in the languages and literatures of Asia has always been central in its tradition. This tradition has come to include such subjects as philology, literary criticism, textual criticism, paleography, epigraphy, linguistics, biography, archaeology, and the history of the intellectual and imaginative aspects of Oriental civilizations.
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