DFENet: Double Feature Enhanced Class Agnostic Counting Methods

Jiakang Liu, Hua Huo
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Abstract

Object counting is a basic computer vision task, which can estimate the number of each object in an image, thus providing valuable information. In dense scenes, there are huge differences in target individual scale, and the different target individual scale leads to low accuracy of target count. In addition, most of the existing target count datasets in the field require a lot of manual creation and annotation, which increases the cost and difficulty of the dataset, lack of ease of use and portability. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a class agnostic counting method Double Feature Enhancement Net based on improved Bilinear Matching Network+ (BMNet+). By introducing the feature enhancement module based on the principle of conditional random field and the adaptively spatial feature fusion module, combined with the feature similarity measurement strategy of bilinear matching network, the method can effectively extract the target features of different scales, enhance the adaptability to the targets with large scale changes, and improve the counting performance of the network. Experiments were carried out on FSC-147 data set, and the experimental results show that the proposed model has been further improved in counting accuracy. The MAE and MSE of the verification set are 15.03 and 54.53 respectively. In the test set, MAE reaches 13.65, MSE reaches 89.54, and the counting performance is at the advanced level in the field.
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DFENet:双特征增强型类无关计数法
物体计数是计算机视觉的一项基本任务,它可以估计图像中每个物体的数量,从而提供有价值的信息。在密集场景中,目标的个体尺度存在巨大差异,不同的目标个体尺度导致目标计数的准确率较低。此外,现有的野外目标计数数据集大多需要大量的人工创建和标注,增加了数据集的成本和难度,缺乏易用性和可移植性。为了解决这些问题,本文提出了一种基于改进的双线性匹配网络+(BMNet+)的类无关计数方法--双特征增强网(Double Feature Enhancement Net)。该方法通过引入基于条件随机场原理的特征增强模块和自适应空间特征融合模块,结合双线性匹配网络的特征相似度测量策略,有效地提取了不同尺度的目标特征,增强了对尺度变化较大的目标的适应性,提高了网络的计数性能。在 FSC-147 数据集上进行了实验,实验结果表明所提出的模型在计数精度上有了进一步的提高。验证集的 MAE 和 MSE 分别为 15.03 和 54.53。在测试集中,MAE 达到 13.65,MSE 达到 89.54,计数性能达到了该领域的先进水平。
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