Experimental Analysis of the Contact Phenomenon in a Simulated Drill-string

Gehad A. F. Taher, El-Adl Rabeih, Heba H. El-Mongy
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Abstract

The drill string system is a huge and complex mechanical machine that is used to drill wells for exploring oil and gas. Avoiding the undesired vibrations in the drill string is one of the essential contributions of scientific research. In this paper, an experimental setup is prepared to simulate the contact phenomenon in the drill string system. A G.U.N.T (PT500) fault demonstrator laboratory rig is used to simulate a horizontal drill string system. This study demonstrates the influence of changing operating speed parameter on contact characteristics and lateral vibration response. Experiments show that a very small increase in the operating speed affects the intensity of chaotic response. Moreover, FFT spectra illustrate several sub-harmonic and super harmonic components of the rotor system.
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模拟钻杆接触现象的实验分析
钻杆系统是一种巨大而复杂的机械设备,用于钻探油气井。避免钻杆产生不必要的振动是科学研究的重要贡献之一。本文准备了一套实验装置来模拟钻杆系统中的接触现象。使用 G.U.N.T (PT500) 故障演示实验装置模拟水平钻杆系统。这项研究证明了改变运行速度参数对接触特性和横向振动响应的影响。实验表明,工作速度的微小增加都会影响混沌响应的强度。此外,FFT 频谱显示了转子系统的若干次谐波和超谐波成分。
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