Genome-wide association studies for the number of piglets born alive and dead in Dongliao black pigs

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-12-26 DOI:10.1111/age.13385
Hao Sun, Yu Cheng, Yu He, Chao Cheng, Hongxia Zhao, Sumei Yang, Meng Wei, Jingxiu Yang, Shuang Liang, Chunyan Bai, Boxing Sun
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Abstract

Litter size (total number born) trait has a great impact on the economic success of pork production. The total number born consists of the number of piglets born alive and dead. To clarify the genetic background of litter size, genome-wide association studies were undertaken in the present study. Samples of DNA were collected and genotyped using the Porcine 50K BeadChip from 723 Dongliao Black sows. Using three different models (BLINK, FarmCPU, and MLM), a total of 155 significant SNPs were discovered, six of which had been reported in previous pig reproduction association studies. We suggest that rs81318434, located in the GLI3 gene, might be the promising candidate affecting litter size trait. Our findings may provide insights for uncovering the genetic mechanisms for the litter size of pigs.

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东辽黑猪出生仔猪成活和死亡数量的全基因组关联研究。
产仔数(出生总头数)特性对猪肉生产的经济成就有很大影响。总出生头数包括活产仔猪头数和死产仔猪头数。为阐明窝产仔数的遗传背景,本研究开展了全基因组关联研究。研究人员采集了 723 头东辽黑母猪的 DNA 样本,并使用 Porcine 50K BeadChip 进行了基因分型。使用三种不同的模型(BLINK、FarmCPU 和 MLM),共发现了 155 个显著的 SNPs,其中 6 个 SNPs 曾在之前的猪繁殖关联研究中报道过。我们认为,位于 GLI3 基因的 rs81318434 可能是影响产仔数性状的候选基因。我们的研究结果可为揭示猪产仔数的遗传机制提供启示。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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