Studies on the Determination of Ectoparasites and the Prevalence Rate in Cattle in İzmir, Aydın and Muğla Regions.

Özge Öktem, Bilal Dik
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Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence rates of ectoparasites (external parasites) seen in cattle in Muğla, Aydın and İzmir regions.

Methods: For ectoparasite screening, a total of 1,353 cattle breeds from Muğla, Aydın and İzmir regions were included in the study. Ectoparasite samples were collected with the help of hand, forceps, comb and scalpel, brought to the laboratory in plastic containers containing 70% alcohol and examined under a microscope.

Results: In the study, 191 (14.12%) of 1,353 cattle were infested with external parasites. Of the cattle, 138 (72.25%) ticks, 24 (12.57%) lice, 9 (4.71%) tabanid, 8 (4.19%) hippoboscid, 7 (3.66%) fleas and 5 (2.62%) mites were detected. Accordingly, 4 tick species in cattle Hyalomma marginatum, Hyalomma excavatum, Hyalomma detritum, Rhipicephalus turanicus, 4 lice species (Bovicola bovis, Linognathus vituli, Solenopotes capillatus, Haematopinus quadripertusus ), 1 mite species (Chorioptes bovis), 2 flea species (Ctenocephalides canis, Ctenocephalides felis), 1 hippoboscid fly species (Hippobosca equina) ve 3 tabanid fly species (Tabanus bromius, Tabanus exclusus, Philipomyia aprica) diagnosed.

Conclusion: The presence of external parasites varied depending on the frequency of antiparasitic use in cattle.

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关于伊兹密尔、艾登和穆拉地区牛体外寄生虫的测定和流行率的研究。
研究目的该研究旨在确定穆拉、艾登和伊兹密尔地区牛体外寄生虫(体外寄生虫)的流行率:为了筛查体外寄生虫,研究对象包括来自穆拉、艾登和伊兹密尔地区的 1,353 头牛。外寄生虫样本用手、镊子、梳子和解剖刀采集,装在盛有 70% 酒精的塑料容器中带到实验室,在显微镜下进行检查:在这项研究中,1 353 头牛中有 191 头(14.12%)感染了体外寄生虫。在这些牛中,发现了 138 只(72.25%)蜱、24 只(12.57%)虱、9 只(4.71%)塔巴尼虫、8 只(4.19%)河马虫、7 只(3.66%)跳蚤和 5 只(2.62%)螨虫。因此,牛身上有 4 种蜱(Hyalomma marginatum、Hyalomma excavatum、Hyalomma detritum、Rhipicephalus turanicus),4 种虱子(Bovicola bovis、Linognathus vituli、Solenopotes capillatus、Haematopinus quadripertusus)、诊断出 1 种螨虫(Chorioptes bovis)、2 种跳蚤(Ctenocephalides canis、Ctenocephalides felis)、1 种马蹄蝇(Hippobosca equina)和 3 种塔班蝇(Tabanus bromius、Tabanus exclusus、Philipomyia aprica)。结论牛体外寄生虫的存在因牛使用抗寄生虫药物的频率而异。
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来源期刊
Turkiye parazitolojii dergisi
Turkiye parazitolojii dergisi Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
15 weeks
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