Probing the “Dead-Time” in NMR by Combining Single Pulse and Solid Echo Experiments Followed by a Global Model Fit Analysis

IF 1.1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL Applied Magnetic Resonance Pub Date : 2023-12-27 DOI:10.1007/s00723-023-01637-5
Eddy Walther Hansen
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Abstract

The main question addressed in this work is how to probe the “effective dead-time” in an NMR instrument, i.e., the time needed to blank the receiver after an rf-pulse excitation to prevent damage to the receiver and to avoid any distortion of the NMR signal being sampled. The strategy is to design a suitable FID-model to fit the single pulse excitation (SPE) and solid echo pulse (SEPS) data (on solid Tricosane) using a Global model-fit analysis technique. The derived dead time is discussed with respect to sampling temperature (25–40 °C) and—in particular—with respect to the number of SEPS data involved in the Global fit analysis by applying the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) in combination with more traditional statistical analysis. It is concluded that the “effective dead time” can be determined within a standard error of less than 2.5%.

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通过结合单脉冲和固体回波实验以及全局模型拟合分析,探测核磁共振中的 "死区时间
这项工作要解决的主要问题是如何探测核磁共振仪器中的 "有效死区时间",即在射频脉冲激发后接收器空白所需的时间,以防止损坏接收器并避免采样的核磁共振信号失真。其策略是设计一个合适的 FID 模型,利用全局模型拟合分析技术拟合单脉冲激发 (SPE) 和固体回波脉冲 (SEPS) 数据(固体三聚氰胺)。通过将贝叶斯信息标准(BIC)与更传统的统计分析相结合,讨论了采样温度(25-40 °C),特别是全局拟合分析中涉及的 SEPS 数据数量所得出的死区时间。得出的结论是,"有效死亡时间 "可以在标准误差小于 2.5%的范围内确定。
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来源期刊
Applied Magnetic Resonance
Applied Magnetic Resonance 物理-光谱学
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
59
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Applied Magnetic Resonance provides an international forum for the application of magnetic resonance in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, geochemistry, ecology, engineering, and related fields. The contents include articles with a strong emphasis on new applications, and on new experimental methods. Additional features include book reviews and Letters to the Editor.
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