Rhabdomyolysis during adjunctive treatment with cariprazine in a clozapine-resistant schizophrenia patient.

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY International Clinical Psychopharmacology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-27 DOI:10.1097/YIC.0000000000000530
Kilian Lommer, Franziska Tutzer, Alex Hofer
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Abstract

We report the case of a 49-year-old male treatment-resistant schizophrenia patient, whose treatment with clozapine and sertraline was supplemented with cariprazine 1.5 mg/day while regularly presenting for electroconvulsive therapy. After 3 weeks of adjunctive treatment with cariprazine, blood tests revealed pronounced signs of rhabdomyolysis, including a creatine kinase serum level of 20 386 U/L and an AST serum level of 696 U/L. Clinically, the patient did not report somatic symptoms other than mild back pain. After discontinuation of cariprazine and normal saline infusion, the above-mentioned findings resolved rapidly. Although very rare, rhabdomyolysis can be a potentially dangerous side effect of cariprazine and clinicians should be aware of its possible occurrence.

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一名对氯氮平耐药的精神分裂症患者在接受卡尼普拉嗪辅助治疗期间发生横纹肌溶解症。
我们报告了一例 49 岁男性耐药精神分裂症患者的病例,该患者在接受氯氮平与舍曲林治疗的同时,每天服用 1.5 毫克的开浦嗪,并定期接受电休克治疗。在使用卡哌嗪辅助治疗 3 周后,血液检查发现了明显的横纹肌溶解症状,包括肌酸激酶血清水平为 20 386 U/L,谷草转氨酶血清水平为 696 U/L。临床上,患者除轻微背痛外,未报告其他躯体症状。在停用卡哌嗪和输注生理盐水后,上述症状迅速缓解。尽管横纹肌溶解症非常罕见,但它可能是卡哌嗪的一种潜在危险副作用,临床医生应注意其可能的发生。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
23.10%
发文量
97
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Clinical Psychopharmacology provides an essential link between research and clinical practice throughout psychopharmacology. It reports on studies in human subjects, both healthy volunteers and patients, which relate the effects of drugs on psychological processes. A major objective of the journal is to publish fully refereed papers which throw light on the ways in which the study of psychotropic drugs can increase our understanding of psychopharmacology. To this end the journal publishes results of early Phase I and II studies, as well as those of controlled clinical trials of psychotropic drugs in Phase II and IV. Other topics covered include the epidemiology of psychotropic drug prescribing and drug taking, the sociology of psychotropic drugs including compliance, and research into the safety and adverse effects of these compounds.
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