Genome sequence and assembly of the amylolytic Bacillus licheniformis T5 strain isolated from Kazakhstan soil.

IF 1.9 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY BMC genomic data Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI:10.1186/s12863-023-01177-8
Arman Mussakhmetov, Assel Kiribayeva, Asset Daniyarov, Aitbay Bulashev, Ulykbek Kairov, Bekbolat Khassenov
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Abstract

Objectives: The data presented in this study were collected with the aim of obtaining the complete genomes of specific strains of Bacillus bacteria, namely, Bacillus licheniformis T5. This strain was chosen based on its enzymatic activities, particularly amylolytic activity. In this study, nanopore sequencing technology was employed to obtain the genome sequences of this strain. It is important to note that these data represent a focused objective within a larger research context, which involves exploring the biochemical features of promising Bacilli strains and investigating the relationship between enzymatic activity, phenotypic features, and the microorganism's genome.

Data description: In this study, the whole-genome sequence was obtained from one Bacillus strain, Bacillus licheniformis T5, isolated from soil samples in Kazakhstan. Sample preparation and genomic DNA library construction were performed according to the Ligation sequencing gDNA kit (SQK-LSK109) protocol and NEBNext module. The prepared library was sequenced on a MinION instrument (Oxford Nanopore Technologies nanopore sequencer with a maximum throughput of up to 30 billion nucleotides per run and no limit on read length), using a flow cell for nanopore sequencing FLO-MIN106D. The genome de novo assembly was performed using the long sequencing reads generated by MinION Oxford Nanopore platform. Finally, one circular contig was obtained harboring a length of 4,247,430 bp with 46.16% G + C content and the mean contig 428X coverage. B. licheniformis T5 genome assembly annotation revealed 5391 protein-coding sequences, 81 tRNAs, 51 repeat regions, 24 rRNAs, 3 virulence factors and 53 antibiotic resistance genes. This sequence encompasses the complete genetic information of the strain, including genes, regulatory elements, and noncoding regions. The data reveal important insights into the genetic characteristics, phenotypic traits, and enzymatic activity of this Bacillus strain. The findings of this study have particular value to researchers interested in microbial biology, biotechnology, and antimicrobial studies. The genomic sequence offers a foundation for understanding the genetic basis of traits such as endospore formation, alkaline tolerance, temperature range for growth, nutrient utilization, and enzymatic activities. These insights can contribute to the development of novel biotechnological applications, such as the production of enzymes for industrial purposes. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into the genetic characteristics, phenotypic traits, and enzymatic activities of the Bacillus licheniformis T5 strain. The acquired genomic sequences contribute to a better understanding of this strain and have implications for various research fields, such as microbiology, biotechnology, and antimicrobial studies.

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从哈萨克斯坦土壤中分离出的淀粉溶解性地衣芽孢杆菌 T5 菌株的基因组序列和组装。
研究目的本研究收集数据的目的是获得地衣芽孢杆菌 T5 这一特定菌株的完整基因组。选择该菌株的依据是其酶活性,尤其是淀粉溶解活性。本研究采用纳米孔测序技术获得了该菌株的基因组序列。值得注意的是,这些数据代表了更大研究范围内的一个重点目标,即探索有潜力的芽孢杆菌菌株的生化特征,并研究酶活性、表型特征和微生物基因组之间的关系:本研究从哈萨克斯坦的土壤样本中分离出一株地衣芽孢杆菌(Bacillus licheniformis T5),并获得了其全基因组序列。样品制备和基因组DNA文库构建按照连接测序gDNA试剂盒(SQK-LSK109)和NEBNext模块进行。所制备的文库在 MinION 仪器(牛津纳米孔技术公司的纳米孔测序仪,每次运行的最大吞吐量可达 300 亿个核苷酸,对读取长度没有限制)上进行测序,测序时使用的是纳米孔测序流动池 FLO-MIN106D。利用 MinION 牛津纳米孔平台生成的长测序读数进行基因组从头组装。最后,获得了一个长度为 4,247,430 bp、G + C 含量为 46.16%、平均等位基因覆盖率为 428 倍的环状等位基因。地衣芽孢杆菌 T5 基因组组装注释揭示了 5391 个蛋白质编码序列、81 个 tRNA、51 个重复区、24 个 rRNA、3 个毒力因子和 53 个抗生素耐药基因。该序列涵盖了菌株的全部遗传信息,包括基因、调控元件和非编码区。这些数据揭示了该芽孢杆菌菌株的遗传特征、表型特征和酶活性。这项研究的发现对于对微生物生物学、生物技术和抗菌研究感兴趣的研究人员具有特殊价值。基因组序列为了解内孢子形成、耐碱性、生长温度范围、营养利用和酶活性等性状的遗传基础奠定了基础。这些见解有助于开发新的生物技术应用,如生产工业用酶。总之,这项研究对地衣芽孢杆菌 T5 菌株的遗传特征、表型性状和酶活性提供了宝贵的见解。所获得的基因组序列有助于更好地了解该菌株,对微生物学、生物技术和抗菌研究等多个研究领域都有意义。
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