Hagia Sophia in Constantinople: Unveiling Its Integrated Conceptual Design Through Comparative Analysis

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 0 ARCHITECTURE Nexus Network Journal Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI:10.1007/s00004-023-00758-5
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Abstract

The architectural complexity of Hagia Sophia, a grand monument erected by Justinian in Constantinople, has been a topic of substantial investigation across diverse disciplines such as architecture, art history, and archaeology. Research efforts focused on elucidating the geometric relationships intrinsic to the monument's design, providing invaluable insights into the philosophical and symbolic influences that shaped its construction. However, despite significant strides, a comprehensive understanding of Hagia Sophia’s complex geometric design remains elusive due to the inherent challenges in integrating diverse geometric patterns into a unified model. The current study aims to bridge this gap through a comparative analysis of the mathematical and geometric principles used in the design of Hagia Sophia with the inscribed in stone complex geometrical design found in the Octagon at the Galerious Complex in Thessaloniki and has recently been recognised as the conceptual design for the Kastas monument at Amphipolis. By exploring parallels and creating comparisons, the article deepens the understanding of the design intent and geometric foundations that underpin the enduring architectural legacy of Hagia Sophia.

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君士坦丁堡圣索菲亚大教堂:通过比较分析揭示其综合概念设计
摘要 圣索菲亚大教堂是查士丁尼在君士坦丁堡建造的一座宏伟纪念碑,其建筑的复杂性一直是建筑学、艺术史和考古学等不同学科大量研究的课题。研究工作的重点是阐明该纪念碑设计中固有的几何关系,为了解塑造其建造的哲学和象征性影响提供宝贵的见解。然而,尽管取得了长足进步,但由于将不同的几何图案整合到一个统一的模型中存在固有的挑战,对圣索菲亚大教堂复杂几何设计的全面了解仍然遥不可及。本研究旨在通过比较分析圣索菲亚大教堂设计中使用的数学和几何原理,以及塞萨洛尼基加勒里厄斯建筑群八角形中的石刻复杂几何设计,以及最近被认为是安菲波利斯卡斯塔斯纪念碑的概念设计,来弥补这一差距。通过探讨相似之处并进行比较,文章加深了对设计意图和几何基础的理解,而这些正是圣索菲亚大教堂经久不衰的建筑遗产的基础。
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来源期刊
Nexus Network Journal
Nexus Network Journal HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
53
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Founded in 1999, the Nexus Network Journal (NNJ) is a peer-reviewed journal for researchers, professionals and students engaged in the study of the application of mathematical principles to architectural design. Its goal is to present the broadest possible consideration of all aspects of the relationships between architecture and mathematics, including landscape architecture and urban design.
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