Reliability-based design optimization of river-sea-going ship based on agent model technology

IF 4 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Marine Structures Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI:10.1016/j.marstruc.2023.103561
Yuhan Kang , Zhiyong Pei , Lei Ao , Weiguo Wu
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Abstract

The common ship structural optimization design is a deterministic method without considering uncertain factors, whereas the Reliability-Based Design Optimization (RBDO) can compensate for this deficiency. The RBDO of ship structure is a multi-parameter, high-dimensional, and high-nonlinear optimization solver. There exists a difficulty in guaranteeing accuracy and efficiency due to massive computation. In this study, the high-precision agent model for the limit state of ship hold structure is established based on agent model technology, including BP neural network, Radial Basis Function neural network, and Support Vector Machine combined with SMOTE oversampling algorithm. Furthermore, the reliability computation program is developed using Monte Carlo Simulation Method. A river-sea-going ship is considered the research object. The definition of rules, structural direct calculation result, and reliability requirement within all life cycles are considered boundary conditions. The RBDO system is constructed by the simulated annealing algorithm to investigate the lightweight structure. The established system can improve the efficiency and accuracy of the RBDO, which is significant for the ship's structural optimization design.

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基于代理模型技术的内河船舶可靠性优化设计
普通的船舶结构优化设计是一种确定性方法,没有考虑不确定性因素,而基于可靠性的优化设计(RBDO)可以弥补这一不足。船舶结构的 RBDO 是一种多参数、高维、高非线性的优化求解方法。由于计算量巨大,在保证精度和效率方面存在困难。本研究基于BP神经网络、径向基函数神经网络、支持向量机结合SMOTE超采样算法等代理模型技术,建立了船舱结构极限状态的高精度代理模型。此外,还采用蒙特卡罗模拟法开发了可靠性计算程序。研究对象为一艘内河海船。规则的定义、结构直接计算结果和所有生命周期内的可靠性要求均被视为边界条件。通过模拟退火算法构建 RBDO 系统,对轻质结构进行研究。所建立的系统可提高 RBDO 的效率和精度,对船舶结构优化设计具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
Marine Structures
Marine Structures 工程技术-工程:海洋
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
157
审稿时长
6.4 months
期刊介绍: This journal aims to provide a medium for presentation and discussion of the latest developments in research, design, fabrication and in-service experience relating to marine structures, i.e., all structures of steel, concrete, light alloy or composite construction having an interface with the sea, including ships, fixed and mobile offshore platforms, submarine and submersibles, pipelines, subsea systems for shallow and deep ocean operations and coastal structures such as piers.
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