Catalytic Systems for 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural Preparation from Different Biomass Feedstocks: A Review

IF 3.8 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Catalysts Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI:10.3390/catal14010030
Jiao Tao, Yunchuan Pan, Haiyang Zhou, Yufei Tang, Guoquan Ren, Zhihao Yu, Jiaxuan Li, Rui Zhang, Xiaoyun Li, Yina Qiao, Xuebin Lu, Jian Xiong
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Abstract

The preparation of high-value-added platform compounds from biomass materials provides an important method for solving fossil energy shortages. Known as the “sleeping giant”, 5-HMF is one of the most important biomass platform compounds with promising applications. At present, raw materials for the preparation of 5-HMF mainly comprise sugar compounds and non-food biomass. The current systems for preparing 5-HMF are disadvantaged by poor selectivity and a low conversion rate. This paper focuses on the catalytic mechanisms and catalytic systems for the synthesis of 5-HMF from different biomass feedstocks and reviews a series of existing techniques for the preparation of 5-HMF. Catalytic systems for the synthesis of 5-HMF from different feedstocks are also discussed in depth, providing theoretical support for its subsequent in-depth study. The development of efficient catalysts and catalytic systems for the conversion of polysaccharide raw materials into 5-HMF is anticipated.
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从不同生物质原料制备 5-羟甲基糠醛的催化系统:综述
从生物质材料中制备高附加值平台化合物是解决化石能源短缺的重要方法。5-HMF 被称为 "沉睡的巨人",是最重要的生物质平台化合物之一,具有广阔的应用前景。目前,制备 5-HMF 的原料主要包括糖类化合物和非食用生物质。目前制备 5-HMF 的系统存在选择性差和转化率低的缺点。本文重点介绍了从不同生物质原料中合成 5-HMF 的催化机理和催化体系,并回顾了一系列现有的 5-HMF 制备技术。同时还深入讨论了从不同原料合成 5-HMF 的催化体系,为后续的深入研究提供理论支持。预计将开发出将多糖原料转化为 5-HMF 的高效催化剂和催化系统。
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来源期刊
Catalysts
Catalysts CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
1330
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344) is an international open access journal of catalysts and catalyzed reactions. Catalysts publishes reviews, regular research papers (articles) and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. Therefore, there is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.
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