The role of microbiome in uveitis

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Exploration of medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-25 DOI:10.37349/emed.2023.00190
Hind Amin, Samir Shoughy
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Abstract

The gut microbiota comprises a complex bacterial community that resides in the intestine. Imbalances in the gut microbiota can disrupt immune homeostasis, triggering autoimmune diseases including non-infectious uveitis. Despite recent advances, the underlying mechanisms linking the microbiome and uveitis are not fully understood. This review offers a comprehensive analysis of the literature addressing microbiome’s relationship with ocular inflammation. Additionally, it explores the potential of modulating the gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target. A literature search of published articles related to the role of ocular microbiome in non-infectious uveitis in PubMed and Scopus databases was conducted. The following keywords were used: microbiome, uveitis, and immune-mediate diseases.
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微生物组在葡萄膜炎中的作用
肠道微生物群由居住在肠道中的复杂细菌群落组成。肠道微生物群的失衡会破坏免疫平衡,引发包括非感染性葡萄膜炎在内的自身免疫性疾病。尽管最近取得了一些进展,但人们对微生物群与葡萄膜炎之间的内在联系机制还不完全了解。本综述全面分析了有关微生物组与眼部炎症关系的文献。此外,它还探讨了调节肠道微生物群作为新型治疗靶点的潜力。在 PubMed 和 Scopus 数据库中对已发表的与眼部微生物群在非感染性葡萄膜炎中的作用有关的文章进行了文献检索。使用了以下关键词:微生物组、葡萄膜炎、免疫性疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
13 weeks
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