Capacity Building Needs for Manual and Computer Assisted Teaching of Pattern Drafting for Entrepreneurship in Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria

Nwamaka N. Bob-Eze
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Abstract

This study investigated the capacity building needs for manual and computer assisted teaching of pattern drafting for entrepreneurship in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. The study was conducted and guided by two research questions and two hypotheses. This study adopted an ex-post facto research design. The population for the study consisted of 131 Home Economics lecturers from the Universities, Polytechnic, and Colleges of Education in South East Nigeria. The entire population was studied because of its manageable size, hence there was no sampling. The results of this study showed that the Home Economics lecturers are competent in drafting patterns using manual method. Technical skills required for lecturers of Home Economics to advance from manual to computer-assisted teaching of pattern drafting were identified. They include ability to grade patterns, ability to use software packages, and ability to discuss procedures of pattern drafting among others. Based on the findings, it was recommended among others that computer assisted teaching of pattern drafting should be incorporated and applied by Home Economics lecturers to ensure that students acquire technical skills that will enable them to enter  into entrepreneurship.
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尼日利亚高等院校手工和计算机辅助创业模式制图教学的能力建设需求
本研究调查了尼日利亚高等院校手工和计算机辅助创业图案绘制教学的能力建设需求。本研究以两个研究问题和两个假设为指导。本研究采用了事后研究设计。研究对象包括来自尼日利亚东南部大学、理工学院和教育学院的 131 名家政学讲师。由于研究对象的规模适中,因此没有进行抽样调查。研究结果表明,家政学讲师能够使用手工方法绘制图案。确定了家政学讲师从手工到计算机辅助图案设计教学所需的技术技能。这些技能包括图案分级能力、软件包使用能力、讨论图案绘制程序的能力等。根据研究结果,除其他外,建议家政学讲师纳入和应用计算机辅助图案设计教学,以确保学生获得技术技能,使他们能够进入创业领域。
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