The Instruments of Evolution: Herbert Spencer's Influence on William Stanley Jevons' Political Thought

IF 0.5 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY HISTORY OF POLITICAL THOUGHT Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI:10.53765/20512988.44.4.705
Eleonora Buono
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Abstract

This paper investigates Herbert Spencer's influence on William Stanley Jevons' political thought. Jevons' thought was shaped by three ideas, which can be traced back to Spencer: the idea that individuals were no tabula rasa ; the belief that evolution was a beneficent process; and the idea that moral sentiment evolved towards perfection. I will also show why Jevons supported the idea of interventionist social reform, which Spencer rejected, and I will argue that this disagreement stemmed from Jevons' commitment to Jeremy Bentham's utilitarianism.
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进化的工具赫伯特-斯宾塞对威廉-斯坦利-杰文斯政治思想的影响
本文探讨赫伯特-斯宾塞对威廉-斯坦利-杰文斯政治思想的影响。塑造杰文斯思想的三个观点可以追溯到斯宾塞:个人不是白板;相信进化是一个有益的过程;道德情感朝着完美的方向发展。我还将说明为什么杰文斯支持斯宾塞反对的干预性社会改革思想,并将论证这一分歧源于杰文斯对杰里米-边沁的功利主义的承诺。
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来源期刊
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0.40
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期刊介绍: History of Political Thought (HPT) is a quarterly journal which was launched in 1980 to fill a genuine academic need for a forum for work in this multi-disciplinary area. Although a subject central to the study of politics and history, researchers in this field had previously to compete for publication space in journals whose intellectual centres of gravity were located in other disciplines. The journal is devoted exclusively to the historical study of political ideas and associated methodological problems. The primary focus is on research papers, with extensive book reviews and bibliographic surveys also included. All articles are refereed.
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