Social Security of the Aging Society in Modern China within the Framework of the Community Concept

Ju Song
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Abstract

This article discusses an urgent topic for modern China – the aging of the population. It is noted that the current trend is a natural consequence of improving the quality of life of citizens, economic growth in the country. On the other hand, one of the reasons for the increase in the number of the disabled population in the present, the author sees an erroneous demographic policy in the past, which resulted in a decrease in the number of work-ing citizens and an increase in the number of dependents for each of them. The situation is aggravated by the fact that in modern economic conditions it is almost impossible to implement the traditional model of “aging in the family”. The author sees one of the solutions to the problem of providing the necessary care for elderly citi-zens in the development of a community system of gerontological care. The article reveals the promising op-portunities of this direction in Chinese society, considers the forms of public and private participation in the pro-cess of providing care for elderly citizens. It is concluded that an ideal solution to the problem has not yet been found, and further research in this direction is required.
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社区理念框架下的现代中国老龄社会社会保障
本文讨论了现代中国的一个紧迫话题--人口老龄化。文章指出,当前的趋势是提高公民生活质量和国家经济增长的自然结果。另一方面,作者认为当前残疾人口数量增加的原因之一是过去错误的人口政策,导致有工作的公民数量减少,而每个公民的受抚养人数量增加。在现代经济条件下,几乎不可能实施传统的 "家庭养老 "模式,这使得情况更加恶化。作者认为,为城市老年人提供必要照顾的解决方案之一是发展社区老年护理系统。文章揭示了这一方向在中国社会的广阔前景,考虑了在为老年公民提供护理的过程中公共和私人参与的形式。文章的结论是,这一问题尚未找到理想的解决方案,需要在这一方向开展进一步的研究。
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