How does digital transformation affect sustainable innovation performance? The pivotal roles of digital technology‐business alignment and environmental uncertainty

IF 9.9 1区环境科学与生态学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI:10.1002/sd.2830

Jiabao Lin, Minyi Mao

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Abstract

Despite the importance of digital transformation in improving sustainable innovation performance, the mechanisms and boundary conditions through which digital transformation affects sustainable innovation performance is unclear. Using the lens of information technology‐enabled organizational capabilities, this study develops a moderated mediation model based on new economic growth theory and information asymmetry theory to examine the impact of digital transformation on sustainable innovation performance. Using a sample of Chinese agriculture firms, our findings reveal that digital transformation positively affects sustainable innovation performance through digital technology‐business alignment, and this indirect effect is stronger when environmental uncertainty is lower. Moreover, environmental uncertainty negatively moderates the relationship between digital transformation and digital technology‐business alignment. Our theoretical explanations and empirical evidence provide insights into how digital transformation initiatives can be leveraged to improve sustainable innovation performance, thus making an important contribution to the related literature.

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数字化转型如何影响可持续创新绩效？数字技术与业务的一致性和环境不确定性的关键作用

尽管数字化转型对提高可持续创新绩效非常重要，但数字化转型影响可持续创新绩效的机制和边界条件尚不清楚。本研究以信息技术驱动的组织能力为视角，在新经济增长理论和信息不对称理论的基础上建立了一个调节中介模型，以考察数字化转型对可持续创新绩效的影响。以中国农业企业为样本，我们的研究结果表明，数字化转型通过数字化技术与业务的一致性对可持续创新绩效产生积极影响，当环境不确定性较低时，这种间接影响更为强烈。此外，环境不确定性会对数字化转型与数字技术-业务一致性之间的关系产生负向调节作用。我们的理论解释和经验证据为如何利用数字化转型举措提高可持续创新绩效提供了见解，从而为相关文献做出了重要贡献。

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来源期刊

Sustainable Development Multiple-

CiteScore

17.30

自引率

11.20%

发文量

168

期刊介绍： Sustainable Development is a publication that takes an interdisciplinary approach to explore and propose strategies for achieving sustainable development. Our aim is to discuss and address the challenges associated with sustainable development and the Sustainable Development Goals. All submissions are subjected to a thorough review process to ensure that our readers receive valuable and original content of the highest caliber.