Students’ Challenges in EFL Speaking Classrooms

Taban Khudhur Omar
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Abstract

Speaking is considered one of the main skills of communication for English language learners. Students tend to face challenges through the process of learning and improving speaking skills. The current paper aims to study the difficulties students encounter in EFL-speaking classrooms and the major causes of these challenges. The sample for this study included six students studying the Listening and Speaking module as first-year undergraduate students for two semesters in the English department at Knowledge University. The study employed a qualitative approach using a semi-structured interview. Furthermore, it uses thematic analysis to analyze the raw data. This research paper examines the issues of speaking from students' perspectives to understand the demands and challenges of students in EFL classrooms that focus on speaking which have not been studied yet. The results of analyzing the data show that students have obstacles in EFL-speaking classrooms, like fear of making mistakes, shyness, limited vocabulary knowledge, and large class sizes. Finally, the implications of these results for both teachers and students and the limitations of the study are discussed.
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学生在英语口语课堂上遇到的挑战
口语被认为是英语学习者的主要交流技能之一。学生在学习和提高口语技能的过程中往往会遇到各种挑战。本文旨在研究学生在 EFL 口语课堂上遇到的困难以及造成这些困难的主要原因。本研究的样本包括六名在知识大学英语系学习听力和口语模块的一年级本科生,为期两个学期。研究采用了半结构化访谈的定性方法。此外,它还采用了主题分析法来分析原始数据。本研究论文从学生的角度探讨了口语问题,以了解学生在以口语为重点的 EFL 课堂上的需求和挑战,而这些问题尚未得到研究。数据分析结果表明,学生在 EFL 口语课堂上存在障碍,如害怕出错、害羞、词汇知识有限、班级人数过多等。最后,讨论了这些结果对教师和学生的影响以及研究的局限性。
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