Uncoupling of Linear Multi-degree of Freedom Damped Gyroscopic Potential Systems

F. Udwadia, R. Bulatović
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Abstract

This paper deals with the uncoupling of linear damped multi-degree of freedom gyroscopic potential systems in which the damping is taken to have a specifically chosen form. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the uncoupling of such damped systems into independent subsystems with at most two-degrees-of-freedom. Along with several other results, it is shown that when the potential (stiffness) matrix of the damped system has distinct eigenvalues—a situation commonly found in civil, mechanical, and aerospace engineering, as well as in Nature—the damping matrix must have this specifically chosen form for any such multi-degree-of-freedom system to be capable of being uncoupled.
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线性多自由度阻尼陀螺势能系统的解耦
本文论述了线性阻尼多自由度陀螺势能系统的解耦问题,其中阻尼具有特定的选择形式。本文提出了必要条件和充分条件,以保证将此类阻尼系统解耦为最多两个自由度的独立子系统。连同其他几个结果,研究表明,当阻尼系统的势能(刚度)矩阵具有不同的特征值时--这种情况在土木、机械和航空航天工程以及自然界中很常见--阻尼矩阵必须具有这种特选形式,任何此类多自由度系统才能解耦。
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