Analysis and Implementation of the Apriori Algorithm for Strategies to Increase Sales at Sakinah Mart

Karisma Dwi Fernanda, Arifin Puji Widodo, Julianto Lemantara
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Abstract

Sakinah Mart is a retail business that focuses on determining the layout of goods based on perceptions and implementing a discount system for specific items, but without offering bundling packages. This research aims to provide recommendations using the apriori algorithm as a decision-making tool for analyzing the layout of goods and bundling packages. The apriori algorithm is a data mining technique used to discover association rules and analyze customer purchases, specifically identifying the likelihood of customers buying item X along with item Y. The algorithm consists of two main components: support and confidence. The research applies the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM) method, utilizing the apriori algorithm to analyze sales transaction data. The dataset includes 2000 sales transactions with two attributes, resulting in the identification of 2 and 3 itemsets. The findings include 16 rules with a minimum support value of 42% and a minimum confidence of 85% for the layout of goods. For bundling packages, 5 rules with a minimum support value of 40% and a minimum confidence of 90% were generated. These results offer valuable recommendations to the company, using the apriori algorithm for analyzing the layout of goods and bundling packages.
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分析和实施 Apriori 算法,制定提高 Sakinah Mart 销售额的策略
Sakinah Mart 是一家零售企业,其业务重点是根据感知确定商品布局,并针对特定商品实施折扣制度,但不提供捆绑套餐。本研究旨在使用 apriori 算法作为决策工具,为分析商品布局和捆绑套餐提供建议。apriori 算法是一种数据挖掘技术,用于发现关联规则和分析客户购买情况,特别是识别客户在购买商品 Y 的同时购买商品 X 的可能性。研究采用跨行业数据挖掘标准流程(CRISP-DM)方法,利用 apriori 算法分析销售交易数据。数据集包括 2000 个带有两个属性的销售交易,从而识别出 2 个和 3 个项目集。研究结果包括:在商品布局方面,16 条规则的最小支持值为 42%,最小置信度为 85%。对于捆绑包装,产生了 5 条规则,最小支持值为 40%,最小置信度为 90%。这些结果为公司使用 apriori 算法分析货物布局和捆绑包装提供了有价值的建议。
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